do..while..一些注意

利用do..while…进行多次循环

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main (void)
{   
    double a, b, c;
    double delta;
    double x1, x2;
    char ch;

    do
    {
    printf("请输入一元二次方程的三个系数：\n");
    //printf("a = \n").输入提示不需要\n
    printf("a = ");
    scanf("%lf",&a);

    printf("b = ");
    scanf("%lf",&b);

    printf("c = ");
    scanf("%lf",&c); 
    delta = b*b - 4*a*c;

    if (delta > 0)
    {
        x1 = (-b+ sqrt(delta)) / (2*a);
        x2 = (-b- sqrt(delta)) / (2*a);
        printf("有两个解，x1 = %lf, x2 = %lf",x1,x2); 
    }
    else if (0 == delta)
    {
        //x1 = x2 = -b /2a;算式要加括号 
        x1 = x2 = (-b)/(2*a);
        printf ("有一个解，x1 = x2 =%lf",x1);
    }
    else
    {
      printf("无解！\n");
    }
    printf("您想继续吗（Y/N)：");
    scanf(" %c",&ch);

    }
    while('y'== ch || 'Y'== ch);
    return 0;
 }     

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1. 利用字符ch对循环进行判断
2. 要把‘等于’与‘赋值’区分，因此有0==delta, y==ch,要把变量放在右边
3. 输入字符时要有空白字符1,即scanf(” %c”,&ch);
4. do…while

do
{
A
}
while(B);2

A一定会执行，然后判断B，B为真则再次执行A

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1. 详见c primer plus 空白字符 ↩
2. 一定要加分号 ↩