Unity—AssetBundle的打包及四种加载资源方式

转载自技术情殇的博客.

原文地址:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_140bb6bd40102xajb.html

AssetBundle打包：脚本放在Editor文件夹内

具体代码如下：

 C# Code 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

using  UnityEditor; using  System.IO; public   class  CreateAssetBundles  {     [MenuItem( "自定义菜单/资源打包" )]      static   void  BuildAllAssetBundles()     {          //定义文件夹名字          string  dir =  "AssetBundles" ;          //文件夹不存在，则创建          if (!Directory.Exists(dir))         {             Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);         }          //资源打包         BuildPipeline.BuildAssetBundles(dir, BuildAssetBundleOptions.None, BuildTarget.StandaloneWindows64);     }      }

AssetBundle的四种方式资源加载，脚本绑在场景任意物体即可

具体代码如下：

 C# Code 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109

using  System.Collections; using  System.Collections.Generic; using  UnityEngine; using  System.IO; using  UnityEngine.Networking; public   class  DownLoad : MonoBehaviour {     IEnumerator Start ()     {          //资源包路径          string  path1 =  "AssetBundles/cubewall.unity3d" ;          //共享依赖资源包路径          string  path2 =  "AssetBundles/share.unity3d" ;                   //第一种加载AB的方式 ,从内存中加载 LoadFromMemory          #region          //方法一：异步加载          //加载资源         AssetBundleCreateRequest request = AssetBundle.LoadFromMemoryAsync(File.ReadAllBytes(path1));         yield  return  request;          //加载共同依赖资源，如贴图、材质         AssetBundleCreateRequest request2 = AssetBundle.LoadFromMemoryAsync(File.ReadAllBytes(path2));         yield  return  request2;         AssetBundle ab = request.assetBundle;         AssetBundle ab2 = request2.assetBundle;          //使用里面的资源         GameObject wallPrefab1 = ab.LoadAsset( "CubeWall" );         Instantiate(wallPrefab1);                  //方法二：同步加载(无需用协程)          //加载资源         AssetBundle ab3 = AssetBundle.LoadFromMemory(File.ReadAllBytes(path1));          //加载共同依赖资源，如贴图、材质         AssetBundle ab4 = AssetBundle.LoadFromMemory(File.ReadAllBytes(path2));          //使用里面的资源         GameObject wallPrefab2 = ab.LoadAsset( "CubeWall" );         Instantiate(wallPrefab2);          #endregion          //第二种加载AB的方式 ，从本地加载 LoadFromFile(无需用协程)          #region         AssetBundle ab5 = AssetBundle.LoadFromFile(path1);         AssetBundle ab6 = AssetBundle.LoadFromFile(path2);         GameObject wallPrefab3 = ab5.LoadAsset( "CubeWall" );         Instantiate(wallPrefab3);          #endregion          //第三种加载AB的方式 ,从本地或服务器加载 WWW（将被弃用）          #region          //是否准备好          while  (Caching.ready ==  false )         {             yield  return   null ;         }          //从本地加载          //WWW www = WWW.LoadFromCacheOrDownload(@"file:/E:AssetBundleProject\AssetBundleProject\AssetBundles", 1);          //从服务器加载         WWW www = WWW.LoadFromCacheOrDownload(@ "http://localhost/AssetBundles/cubewall.unity3d" ,  1 );         yield  return  www;          //是否报错          if  ( string .IsNullOrEmpty(www.error) ==  false )         {             Debug.Log(www.error); yield  break ;         }         AssetBundle ab7 = www.assetBundle;          //使用里面的资源         GameObject wallPrefab4 = ab7.LoadAsset( "CubeWall" );         Instantiate(wallPrefab4);          #endregion          //第四种加载AB方式 从服务器端下载 UnityWebRequest（新版Unity使用）          #region          //服务器路径 localhost为IP          string  uri = @ "http://localhost/AssetBundles/cubewall.unity3d" ;         UnityWebRequest request3 = UnityWebRequest.GetAssetBundle(uri);         yield  return  request3.Send();          //AssetBundle ab8 = ((DownloadHandlerAssetBundle)request3.downloadHandler).assetBundle;         AssetBundle ab8 = DownloadHandlerAssetBundle.GetContent(request3);          //使用里面的资源         GameObject wallPrefab5 = ab8.LoadAsset( "CubeWall" );         Instantiate(wallPrefab5);          //加载cubewall.unity3d资源包所依赖的资源包         AssetBundle manifestAB =  AssetBundle.LoadFromFile( "AssetBundles/AssetBundles" );         AssetBundleManifest manifest = manifestAB.LoadAsset( "AssetBundleManifest" );          //foreach(string name in manifest.GetAllAssetBundles())          //{          //    print(name);          //}          //cubewall.unity3d资源包所依赖的资源包的名字          string [] strs =  manifest.GetAllDependencies( "cubewall.unity3d" );          foreach  ( string  name  in  strs)         {             AssetBundle.LoadFromFile( "AssetBundles/"  + name);         }          #endregion     } }