C# 获取或设置文件属性

using System.ComponentModel;
using System.IO;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace WinFormFile
{
    public partial class FormProperty : Form
    {
        private PropertyGrid propertyFile;
        private OpenFileDialog openFile;

        public FormProperty()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            this.AllowDrop = true;
            this.HelpButton = true;
            this.MaximizeBox = false;
            this.MinimizeBox = false;
            this.AutoSizeMode = AutoSizeMode.GrowAndShrink;
            this.SizeGripStyle = SizeGripStyle.Hide;
            this.StartPosition = FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
            openFile = new OpenFileDialog();
            openFile.Filter = "所有文件 (*.*)|*.*";
            propertyFile = new PropertyGrid();
            propertyFile.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
            this.Controls.Add(propertyFile);
        }

        protected override void OnDragEnter(DragEventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnDragEnter(e);
            DataObject data = e.Data as DataObject;
            if (data.ContainsFileDropList())
            {
                string path = data.GetFileDropList()[0];
                if ((File.GetAttributes(path) & FileAttributes.Directory) == 0)
                    propertyFile.SelectedObject = new FileInfo(path);
                else
                    propertyFile.SelectedObject = new DirectoryInfo(path);
                this.Text = propertyFile.SelectedGridItem.Value as string;
            }
        }

        protected override void OnHelpButtonClicked(CancelEventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnHelpButtonClicked(e);
            e.Cancel = true;
            if (openFile.ShowDialog(this) == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                propertyFile.SelectedObject = new FileInfo(openFile.FileName);
                this.Text = propertyFile.SelectedGridItem.Value as string;
            }
        }
    }
}