D3D地形例程

 基于框架(四)的一个例子,代码清单:

1. //
2. // 
3. // File: terrainDriver.cpp
4. // 
5. // by tianzhihen
6. //
7. // 2008.10.27, MSVC++ 8.0 
8. //          
9. //
11. #include "d3dUtility.h"
12. #include "terrain.h"
13. #include "camera.h"
14. #include "fps.h"
16. //
17. // Globals
18. //
20. IDirect3DDevice9* Device = 0; 
22. const int Width  = 640;
23. const int Height = 480;
25. Terrain* TheTerrain = 0;
26. Camera   TheCamera(Camera::LANDOBJECT);
28. FPSCounter* FPS = 0;
30. //
31. // Framework Functions
32. //
33. bool Setup()
34. {
35.     //
36.     // 创建地形.
37.     //
39.     D3DXVECTOR3 lightDirection(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
40.     TheTerrain = new Terrain(Device, "coastMountain64.raw", 64, 64, 10, 0.5f);
41.     TheTerrain->genTexture(&lightDirection);
43.     //
44.     // 创建字体.
45.     //
47.     FPS = new FPSCounter(Device);
49.     //
50.     // 纹理过滤.
51.     //
53.     Device->SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MAGFILTER, D3DTEXF_LINEAR);
54.     Device->SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MINFILTER, D3DTEXF_LINEAR);
55.     Device->SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MIPFILTER, D3DTEXF_LINEAR);
57.     //
58.     // 设置 projection matrix.
59.     //
61.     D3DXMATRIX proj;
62.     D3DXMatrixPerspectiveFovLH(
63.             &proj,
64.             D3DX_PI * 0.25f, // 45 - degree
65.             (float)Width / (float)Height,
66.             1.0f,
67.             1000.0f);
68.     Device->SetTransform(D3DTS_PROJECTION, &proj);
70.     return true;
71. }
73. void Cleanup()
74. {
75.     d3d::Delete<Terrain*>(TheTerrain);
76.     d3d::Delete<FPSCounter*>(FPS);
77. }
79. bool Display(float timeDelta)
80. {
81.     //
82.     // Update the scene:
83.     //
85.     if( Device )
86.     {
87.         if( ::GetAsyncKeyState(VK_UP) & 0x8000f )
88.             TheCamera.walk(100.0f * timeDelta);
90.         if( ::GetAsyncKeyState(VK_DOWN) & 0x8000f )
91.             TheCamera.walk(-100.0f * timeDelta);
93.         if( ::GetAsyncKeyState(VK_LEFT) & 0x8000f )
94.             TheCamera.yaw(-1.0f * timeDelta);
95.         
96.         if( ::GetAsyncKeyState(VK_RIGHT) & 0x8000f )
97.             TheCamera.yaw(1.0f * timeDelta);
99.         if( ::GetAsyncKeyState('N') & 0x8000f )
100.             TheCamera.strafe(-100.0f * timeDelta);
102.         if( ::GetAsyncKeyState('M') & 0x8000f )
103.             TheCamera.strafe(100.0f * timeDelta);
105.         if( ::GetAsyncKeyState('W') & 0x8000f )
106.             TheCamera.pitch(1.0f * timeDelta);
108.         if( ::GetAsyncKeyState('S') & 0x8000f )
109.             TheCamera.pitch(-1.0f * timeDelta);
111.         D3DXVECTOR3 pos;
112.         TheCamera.getPosition(&pos);
113.         float height = TheTerrain->getHeight( pos.x, pos.z );
114.         pos.y = height + 5.0f; // add height because we're standing up
115.         TheCamera.setPosition(&pos);
117.         D3DXMATRIX V;
118.         TheCamera.getViewMatrix(&V);
119.         Device->SetTransform(D3DTS_VIEW, &V);
121.         //
122.         // Draw the scene:
123.         //
125.         Device->Clear(0, 0, D3DCLEAR_TARGET | D3DCLEAR_ZBUFFER, 0xff000000, 1.0f, 0);
126.         Device->BeginScene();
128.         D3DXMATRIX I;
129.         D3DXMatrixIdentity(&I);
131.         if( TheTerrain )
132.             TheTerrain->draw(&I, false);
134.         if( FPS )
135.             FPS->render(0xffffffff, timeDelta);
137.         Device->EndScene();
138.         Device->Present(0, 0, 0, 0);
139.     }
140.     return true;
141. }
143. //
144. // WndProc
145. //
146. LRESULT CALLBACK d3d::WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
147. {
148.     switch( msg )
149.     {
150.     case WM_DESTROY:
151.         ::PostQuitMessage(0);
152.         break;
153.         
154.     case WM_KEYDOWN:
155.         if( wParam == VK_ESCAPE )
156.             ::DestroyWindow(hwnd);
157.         break;
158.     }
159.     return ::DefWindowProc(hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam);
160. }
162. //
163. // WinMain
164. //
165. int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hinstance,
166.                    HINSTANCE prevInstance, 
167.                    PSTR cmdLine,
168.                    int showCmd)
169. {
170.     if(!d3d::InitD3D(hinstance,
171.         Width, Height, true, D3DDEVTYPE_HAL, &Device))
172.     {
173.         ::MessageBox(0, "InitD3D() - FAILED", 0, 0);
174.         return 0;
175.     }
176.         
177.     if(!Setup())
178.     {
179.         ::MessageBox(0, "Setup() - FAILED", 0, 0);
180.         return 0;
181.     }
183.     d3d::EnterMsgLoop( Display );
185.     Cleanup();
187.     Device->Release();
189.     return 0;
190. }

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