UVM field automation

field automation机制在UVM中非常重要，主要是牵扯到打印，比较，复制，打包以及解包等操作。看下面一段代码

package   UVM_cmd;
        import uvm_pkg::*'
		`include "uvm_macros.svh"
		class  obj  extends uvm_object;
		   int a;
		   `uvm_object_utils_begin(obj)
		      `uvm_field_int(a,UVM_ALL_ON)
		   `uvm_object_utils_end
		   function new(string name);
		      super.new(name);
		   endfunction
		endclass
		class my_test extends uvm_test;
		    obj obj_client;
		   `uvm_component_utils(my_test)
		   function new(string name,uvm_component parent);
		      super.new(name,parent);
			  
		   endfunction
           function void build_phase(uvm_phase phase);
		      super.build_phase(phase);
			  obj_client=obj::type_id::create("obj_client");
			  obj_client.a=10;
			  obj_client.print();
			  
   		   endfunction
		endclass
endpackage

首先要弄明白uvm_object_utils(T)和uvm_object_utils_begin(T)的区别，看下面的解释

`define uvm_object_utils(T) \
  `uvm_object_utils_begin(T) \
  `uvm_object_utils_end

所有者两类宏完全一样，都可以实现factory注册，那么怎么区别使用，当我们要实现field automation机制时，我们使用下面这种模式

  `uvm_object_utils_begin(T) \
  `uvm_object_utils_end

我们展开宏uvm_object_utils_begin(T)

`define uvm_ob