hqyj-网络编程——day4

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-27 15:58:06 发布

lsq_2090741841

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-27 15:58:06 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lsq_2090741841/article/details/130330742

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多进程实现tcp服务器链接多客户端

#include<stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>          
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

//进程实现tcp服务器链接多客户端

#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
fprintf(stderr,"line :%d\n",__LINE__);\
	perror("msg");\
}while(0)
#define IP "192.168.0.105"	

void handler(int arg)
{
	while(waitpid(-1,NULL,WNOHANG) > 0);
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//接收子进程状态改变信号
	__sighandler_t s = signal(SIGCHLD ,handler);
	if(s == SIG_ERR)
	{
		ERR_MSG("signal");
		return -1;
	}

	int sfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sfd < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	//允许端口快速被重复使用
	int reuse = 1;
	if(setsockopt(sfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&reuse,sizeof(reuse)) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("setsockopt");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("允许端口快速复用\n");

	//定义地址信息结构体
	struct sockaddr_in my_addr;
	my_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	my_addr.sin_port = htons(8888);	
	my_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IP);
	struct sockaddr_in peer_addr;
	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(peer_addr);

	//绑定地址信息结构体
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr *)&my_addr,sizeof(my_addr)) < 0)
	{
	ERR_MSG("bind");
	return -1;
	}
	printf("success to bind line:%d\n",__LINE__);

	//设置被动监听模式
	int backlog = 128;
	int newfd;
	if(listen(sfd,backlog) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("listen");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("success to listen. line:%d\n",__LINE__);

	int pid;
	char buf[128] = "";
	int res;
	while(1)
	{
		//接收客户端请求并存储客户端信息
		newfd = accept(sfd,(struct sockaddr *)&peer_addr,&addrlen);
		if(newfd < 0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("accept");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("success to accept. line:%d\n",__LINE__);
		pid = fork();
		if(pid < 0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("fork");
			return -1;
		}else if(0 == pid)
		{
			while(1)
			{
				close(sfd);
				bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
				//接收
				res = recv(newfd ,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
				if(res < 0)
				{
					ERR_MSG("recv");
					break;
				}
				if(0 == res)
				{
					printf("[%s:%d] newfd = %d  客户端下线__%d__\n",inet_ntoa(peer_addr.sin_addr),\
							ntohs(peer_addr.sin_port),newfd, __LINE__);
					break;
				}
				printf("[%s:%d] newfd = %d  %s __%d__\n",inet_ntoa(peer_addr.sin_addr),\
						ntohs(peer_addr.sin_port),newfd,buf , __LINE__);
				//发送
				strcat(buf,"*_*");
				if(send(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0) < 0)
				{
					ERR_MSG("send");
					break ;
				}
			}
			close(newfd);
			exit(0);
		}else if(pid > 0)
		{
			close(newfd);
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

多线程实现tcp服务器链接多客户端

#include<stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>          
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <errno.h>

//线程实现tcp服务器链接多客户端

#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
fprintf(stderr,"line :%d\n",__LINE__);\
	perror("msg");\
}while(0)
#define IP "192.168.0.105"	

struct massage
{
	int newfd;
	struct sockaddr_in peer_addr;
};

void *deal_msg(void *arg);

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int sfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sfd < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	//允许端口快速被重复使用
	int reuse = 1;
	if(setsockopt(sfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&reuse,sizeof(reuse)) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("setsockopt");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("允许端口快速复用\n");

	//定义地址信息结构体
	struct sockaddr_in my_addr;
	my_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	my_addr.sin_port = htons(8888);	
	my_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IP);
	struct sockaddr_in peer_addr;
	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(peer_addr);

	//绑定地址信息结构体
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr *)&my_addr,sizeof(my_addr)) < 0)
	{
	ERR_MSG("bind");
	return -1;
	}
	printf("success to bind line:%d\n",__LINE__);

	//设置被动监听模式
	int backlog = 128;
	int newfd;
	if(listen(sfd,backlog) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("listen");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("success to listen. line:%d\n",__LINE__);

	pthread_t tid;
	int ret;
	struct massage mg;
	while(1)
	{
		//接收客户端请求并存储客户端信息
		newfd = accept(sfd,(struct sockaddr *)&peer_addr,&addrlen);
		if(newfd < 0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("accept");
			return -1;
		}
		mg.newfd = newfd;
		mg.peer_addr = peer_addr;
		printf("success to accept. line:%d\n",__LINE__);
		ret = pthread_create(&tid,NULL,deal_msg, &mg);
		if(ret != 0)
		{
			errno = ret;
			perror("pthread_create");
			return -1;	
		}
		pthread_detach(tid);
	}
	return 0;
}

void *deal_msg(void *arg)
{
	int res;
	char buf[128] = "";
	int newfd = ((struct massage *)arg)->newfd;
	struct sockaddr_in peer_addr = ((struct massage*)arg)->peer_addr;
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		//接收
		res = recv(newfd ,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
		if(res < 0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("recv");
			break;
		}
		if(0 == res)
		{
			printf("[%s:%d] newfd = %d  客户端下线__%d__\n",inet_ntoa(peer_addr.sin_addr),\
					ntohs(peer_addr.sin_port),newfd, __LINE__);
			break;
		}
		printf("[%s:%d] newfd = %d  %s __%d__\n",inet_ntoa(peer_addr.sin_addr),\
				ntohs(peer_addr.sin_port),newfd,buf , __LINE__);
		//发送
		strcat(buf,"*_*");
		if(send(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0) < 0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("send");
			break ;
		}
	}
	close(newfd);
	pthread_exit(NULL);
}