解决 libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast

运行图形工具报错：

$ gvim
libGL error: No matching fbConfigs or visuals found
libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast

网上查资料说，安装Mesa-32bit 软件包可以解决。所以安装了很多mesa i386的软件包，如下：

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Setting up libxdmcp-dev:i386 (1:1.1.2-3) ...
Setting up libpciaccess0:i386 (0.14-1) ...
Setting up libgles2:i386 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) ...
Setting up libstdc++6:i386 (8.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04) ...
Setting up libxcb1:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libwayland-cursor0:i386 (1.16.0-1ubuntu1.1~18.04.4) ...
Setting up libedit2:i386 (3.1-20170329-1) ...
Setting up libxcb-present0:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libxcb-dri2-0:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libxcb-dri3-0:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libxcb-glx0:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libxcb-randr0:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libxcb-xfixes0:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libxcb-render0:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libllvm10:i386 (1:10.0.0-4ubuntu1~18.04.2) ...
Setting up libxshmfence-dev:i386 (1.3-1) ...
Setting up libx11-6:i386 (2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4) ...
Setting up libxcb-sync1:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libdrm-intel1:i386 (2.4.101-2~18.04.1) ...
Setting up libxcb-shape0:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libxcb1-dev:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libxcb-glx0-dev:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libegl-mesa0:i386 (20.0.8-0ubuntu1~18.04.1) ...
Setting up libx11-dev:i386 (2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4) ...
Setting up libwayland-dev:i386 (1.16.0-1ubuntu1.1~18.04.4) ...
Setting up libxcb-sync-dev:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libx11-xcb-dev:i386 (2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4) ...
Setting up libxdamage1:i386 (1:1.1.4-3) ...
Setting up libxext6:i386 (2:1.3.3-1) ...
Setting up libxfixes3:i386 (1:5.0.3-1) ...
Setting up libdrm-dev:i386 (2.4.101-2~18.04.1) ...
Setting up libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 (20.0.8-0ubuntu1~18.04.1) ...
Setting up libxcb-dri2-0-dev:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libxcb-render0-dev:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libegl1:i386 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) ...
Setting up libxcb-dri3-dev:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libxext-dev:i386 (2:1.3.3-1) ...
Setting up libxcb-shape0-dev:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libxxf86vm1:i386 (1:1.1.4-1) ...
Setting up libxxf86vm-dev:i386 (1:1.1.4-1) ...
Setting up libxfixes-dev:i386 (1:5.0.3-1) ...
Setting up libglx-mesa0:i386 (20.0.8-0ubuntu1~18.04.1) ...
Setting up libxcb-randr0-dev:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up mesa-common-dev:i386 (20.0.8-0ubuntu1~18.04.1) ...
Setting up libxcb-xfixes0-dev:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libxdamage-dev:i386 (1:1.1.4-3) ...
Setting up libxcb-present-dev:i386 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ...
Setting up libglx0:i386 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) ...
Setting up libgl1:i386 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) ...
Setting up libglu1-mesa:i386 (9.0.0-2.1build1) ...
Setting up libglvnd-dev:i386 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) ...
Setting up libgl1-mesa-dev:i386 (20.0.8-0ubuntu1~18.04.1) ...
Setting up libegl1-mesa-dev:i386 (20.0.8-0ubuntu1~18.04.1) ...
Setting up libglu1-mesa-dev:i386 (9.0.0-2.1build1) ...
Setting up libgles2-mesa-dev:i386 (20.0.8-0ubuntu1~18.04.1) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.27-3ubuntu1.5) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.8.3-2ubuntu0.1) ...
Processing triggers for ccache (3.4.1-1) ...

安装完成后，确实好了。