Ogre渲染优化心得(四) -- 正确地合并静态实体

天龙的静态实体合并方法是典型的反面教材.把所有物体都合并在成一个静态实体了

正确的做法应该是按材质合并.不然效率可能会适得其反

 

具体原因,和前面讲的地形是一样的,

 

Ogre的一个静态实体,是分region的,一个region类似于一个地形的tile

 

而裁剪都是以region为单位,和前面提到的地形一模一样,

 

如果分材质裁剪多个静态实体,就没问题了

 

附上我简单更改过的天龙的代码,

 

//----------------------------------------------------------------------- void System::bakeStaticGeometries(size_t maxMemoryUsage) { // 2011.2.24 LuoYinan 不要学天龙那样把不同材质的物体合并成一个静态实体, // 虽然这样做简单,而且StaticGeometry内部会自动按材质合并,但是包围合却只有一个(一个region一个) // 这样摄像机的裁剪优化会大打折扣,可能你合并了还没有不合并速度快... // 正确的做法应该是按材质(至少也要按mesh)合并静态实体,这里我们按mesh分类 clearStaticGeometries(); Ogre::StaticGeometry* sg = 0; int size = getTerrainData()->mTileSize * getTerrainData()->getScale().x; // 1.build mesh bucket typedef std::multimap<Ogre::ResourceHandle, WX::ObjectPtr> MeshBucketMap; MeshBucketMap meshBucket; WX::Scene::ObjectsByTypeRange objests = mSceneInfo->findObjectsByType(WX::StaticEntityObject::msType); for (WX::Scene::ObjectsByTypeIterator it = objests.first; it != objests.second; ++ it) { const ObjectPtr& object = *it; EntityList entities; object->queryBakableEntities(entities); if (!entities.empty()) { Ogre::ResourceHandle handle = entities.front()->getMesh()->getHandle(); meshBucket.insert( MeshBucketMap::value_type(handle, object) ); } } // 2.bake StaticGeometry Ogre::ResourceHandle last = 0; int i = 0; MeshBucketMap::iterator it = meshBucket.begin(); for (; it != meshBucket.end(); ++it) { if (it->first != last) // key changed { // build old if (sg) { sg->build(); //if (isEditable()) //{ //sg->dump(sg->getName() + ".txt"); //} } // create new sg = mSceneManager->createStaticGeometry("StaticGeometry" + Ogre::StringConverter::toString(i)); sg->setRegionDimensions(Ogre::Vector3(size, size, size)); mStaticGeometries.push_back(sg); ++ i; } // bake ObjectPtr& object = it->second; EntityList entities; object->queryBakableEntities(entities); object->bakeStaticGeometry(sg, entities); last = it->first; } // 最后一个,bulid if (sg) { sg->build(); //if (isEditable()) //{ //sg->dump(sg->getName() + ".txt"); //} } }