UDP方式的网络通信【示例】

UDP方式的网络通信

客户端：

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;

/**
 * UDP要进行数据的发送，需要首先拿到DatagramSocket
 * @author igeekhome
 *
 */
public class Sender {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		//设置发送数据报包的端口号
		DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket(8091);
		String data92 = "河神结束啦，大家快来学JAVA吧。。。92";
		String data93 = "河神结束啦，大家快来学JAVA吧。。。93";
		
		InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName("localhost");
		
		//创建数据报包对象，设置发送的数据，还有目的地的主机和端口号 192.168.13.2 192.168.13.5
		DatagramPacket packet92 = new DatagramPacket(data92.getBytes(), data92.getBytes().length, address, 8092);
		DatagramPacket packet93 = new DatagramPacket(data93.getBytes(), data93.getBytes().length, address, 8093);
		//要发送数据需要调用socket的send方法
		socket.send(packet92);
		socket.send(packet93);
	}

}

 收数据：

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class Reciver {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		//创建数据报包套接字
		DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket(8093);

		byte[] bs = new byte[1024];
		DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(bs, bs.length);
		
		while(true){
			//调用receive方法接收数据报包
			socket.receive(packet);
			
			//获取数据报包中的数据
			byte[] data = packet.getData();
			
			System.out.println(new String(data));
		}
	}

}