try
{
string savePath = ""//保存路劲
downFileUrl = "";//下载文件链接地址
WebClient wcClient = new WebClient();
WebRequest webReq = WebRequest.Create(downFileUrl);
WebResponse webRes = webReq.GetResponse();
int fileLength = webRes.ContentLength;
Stream srm = webRes.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader srmReader = new StreamReader(srm);
byte[] bufferbyte = new byte[fileLength];
int allByte = (int)bufferbyte.Length;
int startByte = 0;
while (fileLength > 0)
{
//Application.DoEvents();
int downByte = srm.Read(bufferbyte, startByte, allByte);
if (downByte == 0) { break; };
startByte += downByte;
allByte -= downByte;
}
if (!File.Exists(savePath))
{
string[] dirArray = savePath.Split('\\');
string temp = string.Empty;
for (int i = 0; i < dirArray.Length - 1; i++)
{
temp += dirArray[i].Trim() + "\\";
if (!Directory.Exists(temp))
Directory.CreateDirectory(temp);
}
}
FileStream fs = new FileStream(savePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);
fs.Write(bufferbyte, 0, bufferbyte.Length);
srm.Close();
srmReader.Close();
fs.Close();
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
throw ex;
{
string savePath = ""//保存路劲
downFileUrl = "";//下载文件链接地址
WebClient wcClient = new WebClient();
WebRequest webReq = WebRequest.Create(downFileUrl);
WebResponse webRes = webReq.GetResponse();
int fileLength = webRes.ContentLength;
Stream srm = webRes.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader srmReader = new StreamReader(srm);
byte[] bufferbyte = new byte[fileLength];
int allByte = (int)bufferbyte.Length;
int startByte = 0;
while (fileLength > 0)
{
//Application.DoEvents();
int downByte = srm.Read(bufferbyte, startByte, allByte);
if (downByte == 0) { break; };
startByte += downByte;
allByte -= downByte;
}
if (!File.Exists(savePath))
{
string[] dirArray = savePath.Split('\\');
string temp = string.Empty;
for (int i = 0; i < dirArray.Length - 1; i++)
{
temp += dirArray[i].Trim() + "\\";
if (!Directory.Exists(temp))
Directory.CreateDirectory(temp);
}
}
FileStream fs = new FileStream(savePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);
fs.Write(bufferbyte, 0, bufferbyte.Length);
srm.Close();
srmReader.Close();
fs.Close();
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
throw ex;
}
C#从服务器下载文件可以使用下面4个方法:TransmitFile、WriteFile、WriteFile和流方式下载文件,并保存为相应类型,方法如下:
1、TransmitFile实现下载
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protected
void
Button1_Click(
object
sender, EventArgs e)
{
/*
微软为<a href="https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=Response%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1&tn=44039180_cpr&fenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YvrjcvnHc3njI9uWD3uAnY0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4Bmy-bIi4WUvYETgN-TLwGUv3EnHfLPW6vn1nk" target="_blank" class="baidu-highlight">Response对象</a>提供了一个新的方法TransmitFile来解决使用Response.BinaryWrite
下载超过400mb的文件时导致Aspnet_wp.exe进程回收而无法成功下载的问题。
代码如下:
*/
Response.ContentType =
"application/x-zip-compressed"
;
Response.AddHeader(
"Content-Disposition"
,
"attachment;filename=z.zip"
);
string
filename = Server.MapPath(
"DownLoad/z.zip"
);
Response.TransmitFile(filename);
}
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2、WriteFile实现下载
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protected
void
Button2_Click(
object
sender, EventArgs e)
{
/*
using System.IO;
*/
string
fileName =
"asd.txt"
;
//客户端保存的文件名
string
filePath = Server.MapPath(
"DownLoad/aaa.txt"
);
//路径
FileInfo fileInfo =
new
FileInfo(filePath);
Response.Clear();
Response.ClearContent();
Response.ClearHeaders();
Response.AddHeader(
"Content-Disposition"
,
"attachment;filename="
+ fileName);
Response.AddHeader(
"Content-Length"
, fileInfo.Length.ToString());
Response.AddHeader(
"Content-Transfer-Encoding"
,
"binary"
);
Response.ContentType =
"application/octet-stream"
;
Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(
"gb2312"
);
Response.WriteFile(fileInfo.FullName);
Response.Flush();
Response.End();
}
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3、WriteFile分块下载
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protected
void
Button3_Click(
object
sender, EventArgs e)
{
string
fileName =
"aaa.txt"
;
//客户端保存的文件名
string
filePath = Server.MapPath(
"DownLoad/aaa.txt"
);
//路径
System.IO.FileInfo fileInfo =
new
System.IO.FileInfo(filePath);
if
(fileInfo.Exists ==
true
)
{
const
long
ChunkSize = 102400;
//100K 每次读取文件,只读取100K,这样可以缓解服务器的压力
byte
[] buffer =
new
byte
[ChunkSize];
Response.Clear();
System.IO.FileStream iStream = System.IO.File.OpenRead(filePath);
long
dataLengthToRead = iStream.Length;
//获取下载的文件总大小
Response.ContentType =
"application/octet-stream"
;
Response.AddHeader(
"Content-Disposition"
,
"attachment; filename="
+ HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName));
while
(dataLengthToRead > 0 && Response.IsClientConnected)
{
int
lengthRead = iStream.Read(buffer, 0, Convert.ToInt32(ChunkSize));
//读取的大小
Response.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, lengthRead);
Response.Flush();
dataLengthToRead = dataLengthToRead - lengthRead;
}
Response.Close();
}
}
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4、流方式下载
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protected
void
Button4_Click(
object
sender, EventArgs e)
{
string
fileName =
"aaa.txt"
;
//客户端保存的文件名
string
filePath = Server.MapPath(
"DownLoad/aaa.txt"
);
//路径
//以字符流的形式下载文件
FileStream fs =
new
FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open);
byte
[] bytes =
new
byte
[(
int
)fs.Length];
fs.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
fs.Close();
Response.ContentType =
"application/octet-stream"
;
//通知浏览器下载文件而不是打开
Response.AddHeader(
"Content-Disposition"
,
"attachment; filename="
+ HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
Response.BinaryWrite(bytes);
Response.Flush();
Response.End();
}
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