Gstreamer调试方式

Gstreamer导出管道图（pipeline graphs）

生成dot文件

命令行生成dot文件

export GST_DEBUG_DUMP_DOT_DIR=导出路径

程序调用宏生成dot文件

GST_DEBUG_BIN_TO_DOT_FILE(GST_BIN(pipeline), GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_ALL, "pipeline");
// 或者
GST_DEBUG_BIN_TO_DOT_FILE_WITH_TS(GST_BIN(pipeline), GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_ALL, "pipeline");
g_setenv("GST_DEBUG_DUMP_DOT_DIR", "/tmp/", TRUE);

dot文件转png/pdf文件

安装graphviz

sudo apt install graphviz

导出pdf/png

dot -Tpng xxxx.dot -o xxx.png

dot -Tpdf xxxx.dot -o xxx.pdf

Gstreamer log 等级设置

设置环境变量GST_DEBUG

export GST_DEBUG = GST_DEBUG等级,单个元素:log等级

log等级

| # | Name    | Description                                                    |
|---|---------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
| 0 | none    | No debug information is output.                                |
| 1 | ERROR   | Logs all fatal errors. These are errors that do not allow the  |
|   |         | core or elements to perform the requested action. The          |
|   |         | application can still recover if programmed to handle the      |
|   |         | conditions that triggered the error.                           |
| 2 | WARNING | Logs all warnings. Typically these are non-fatal, but          |
|   |         | user-visible problems are expected to happen.                  |
| 3 | FIXME   | Logs all "fixme" messages. Those typically that a codepath that|
|   |         | is known to be incomplete has been triggered. It may work in   |
|   |         | most cases, but may cause problems in specific instances.      |
| 4 | INFO    | Logs all informational messages. These are typically used for  |
|   |         | events in the system that only happen once, or are important   |
|   |         | and rare enough to be logged at this level.                    |
| 5 | DEBUG   | Logs all debug messages. These are general debug messages for  |
|   |         | events that happen only a limited number of times during an    |
|   |         | object's lifetime; these include setup, teardown, change of    |
|   |         | parameters, etc.                                               |
| 6 | LOG     | Logs all log messages. These are messages for events that      |
|   |         | happen repeatedly during an object's lifetime; these include   |
|   |         | streaming and steady-state conditions. This is used for log    |
|   |         | messages that happen on every buffer in an element for example.|
| 7 | TRACE   | Logs all trace messages. Those are message that happen very    |
|   |         | very often. This is for example is each time the reference     |
|   |         | count of a GstMiniObject, such as a GstBuffer or GstEvent, is  |
|   |         | modified.                                                      |
| 9 | MEMDUMP | Logs all memory dump messages. This is the heaviest logging and|
|   |         | may include dumping the content of blocks of memory.           |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+