Unity3D移动端调用打印机的方式

思路是用Android studio将java代码导出为jar或是aar，然后在unity端调用Java代码。

我采用的方式是导出aar。

安卓端Java代码如下：

package com.example.mylibrary2;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;

import androidx.print.PrintHelper;

public class Test2 {
    public int Add(int i,int j){
        return i+j;
    }
    private static Activity unityActivity;
    public static void ReceiveunityActivity(Activity tActivity){
        unityActivity = tActivity;
    }
    public void  Toast(String msg){
    }
    private Activity _unityActivity;
    Activity getActivity(){
        if(null == _unityActivity) {
            try {
                Class<?> classtype = Class.forName("com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer");
                Activity activity = (Activity) classtype.getDeclaredField("currentActivity").get(classtype);
                _unityActivity = activity;
            } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

            } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {

            } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {

            }
        }

        return _unityActivity;
    }


    public void Printer(String path)
    {
//创建一个PrintHelper帮助类
        PrintHelper ph=new PrintHelper(getActivity());

//调整缩放模式
        ph.setScaleMode(PrintHelper.SCALE_MODE_FILL);

//读取图片文件
        Bitmap bitmap=BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path);

//调用系统打印功能
        ph.printBitmap("bitmap", bitmap);
    }

}

需要记住包名，也就package的引用部分，这个名称需要在unity中使用。

BitmapFactory创建位图的方式有三种，一种是直接读取安卓图片资源，一种是采用路径读取，还有一种是读取字节数组，我这里采用的是第二种。

导出时的步骤如下，第二张图中两个按钮都可以导出aar

 接下来是在Unity中调用安卓代码

       void Initialized(string name)
    {   
        unityClass = new AndroidJavaClass("com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer");
        _ajc = unityClass.GetStatic<AndroidJavaObject>("currentActivity");
        _pluginInstance = new AndroidJavaObject(name);
        if (_pluginInstance == null)
        {
            Debug.Log("加载错误");
        }
        else
        {
            Debug.Log("加载成功");
            //_pluginInstance.CallStatic("ReceiveunityActivity", _ajc);
        }
        Debug.Log("初始化成功");
        //_pluginInstance.Call("Printer", _ajc);

    }

上面这段代码主要是用来加载aar包，遇到变量类型不清楚的，前面可以加var。

IEnumerator ScreenShoot()
    {
        //图片大小  
        Texture2D tex = new Texture2D(Screen.width, Screen.height, TextureFormat.RGB24, true);
        yield return new WaitForEndOfFrame();
        tex.ReadPixels(new Rect(0, 0, Screen.width, Screen.height), 0, 0, true);
        tex.Apply();
        yield return tex;
        byte[] byt = tex.EncodeToPNG();
        //安卓平台才调用安卓的活动刷新相册
        if (_pluginInstance != null)
        {   
            Debug.Log("_pluginInstance不为空");
            _pluginInstance.Call("Printer", byt);
        }   
        else
        {   
            Debug.Log("_pluginInstance为空");
        }   
    }       
    private string path;
    /// <summary>
    /// 保存按钮点击事件
    /// </summary>
    public void OnScreenShootClick()
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < buttons.Length; i++)
        {
            buttons[i].SetActive(false);
        }
        StartCoroutine(JieTu());
    }
    //获取图片的保存路径
    public string ScreenshotPath()
    {
        string filePath = "";
        if (Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.Android)
        {
            filePath = "/storage/emulated/0/Pictures/pictest/";
        }
        if (!Directory.Exists(filePath))
        {
            try
            {
                Directory.CreateDirectory(filePath);
            }
            catch (PathTooLongException)
            {
                Debug.Log("路径或者文件名超过系统定义的最大长度。");
                //txt.text += "路径或者文件名超过系统定义的最大长度。";
            }
            catch (DirectoryNotFoundException)
            {
                //txt.text += "保存目录没有找到。";
                Debug.Log("保存目录没有找到。");
            }
            catch (UnauthorizedAccessException)
            {
                //txt.text += "创建目录失败，因为没有足够的权限。";
                Debug.Log("创建目录失败，因为没有足够的权限。");
            }

        }
        return filePath;
    }
    //截图保存之后刷新相册
    IEnumerator JieTu()
    {

        //图片大小  
        Texture2D tex = new Texture2D(Screen.width, Screen.height, TextureFormat.RGB24, true);
        yield return new WaitForEndOfFrame();
        tex.ReadPixels(new Rect(0, 0, Screen.width, Screen.height), 0, 0, true);
        tex.Apply();
        yield return tex;
        byte[] byt = tex.EncodeToPNG();

        //显示返回按钮
        for (int i = 0; i < buttons.Length; i++)
        {
            buttons[i].SetActive(true);
        }
        
        DateTime currentTime = DateTime.Now;
        string fileName = "1.png";
        path = ScreenshotPath() + fileName;
        imgpsth = path;
        File.WriteAllBytes(path, byt);
        string[] paths = { path };
        //安卓平台才调用安卓的活动刷新相册
        if (Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.Android)
        {
            _pluginInstance.Call("Printer", ScreenshotPath()+"1.png");
            ScanFile(paths);
        }
    }
    string imgpsth;
    //刷新图片，显示到相册中
    void ScanFile(string[] path)
    {
        using (AndroidJavaClass PlayerActivity = new AndroidJavaClass("com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer"))
        {
            AndroidJavaObject playerActivity = PlayerActivity.GetStatic<AndroidJavaObject>("currentActivity");
            using (AndroidJavaObject Conn = new AndroidJavaObject("android.media.MediaScannerConnection", playerActivity, null))
            {
                Conn.CallStatic("scanFile", playerActivity, path, null, null);
            }
        }
    }

这段代码主要是将图片保存在本地，然后调用安卓打印图片，之所以用固定图片名称，是为了方便读取。

源码地址在下面贴出来了，有条件的小伙伴还是支持一下哈，研究不易，实在没积分的，可以私信我。

源码下载地址