上下标
A 1 A^1 A1
$A^1$
或A<sup>1</sup>
A 1 A_1 A1
$A_1$
或A<sub>1</sub>
A i j 2 A^2_{ij} Aij2
$A^2_{ij}$
矩阵表示
A = a b c d A = \begin{matrix} a & b\\ c & d\end{matrix} A=acbd
$$
A = \begin{matrix}
a & b\\
c & d
\end{matrix}
$$
A = [ a b c d ] A = \left[ \begin{matrix} a & b\\c & d\end{matrix} \right] A=[acbd]
$$
A = \left[
\begin{matrix}
a & b\\
c & d
\end{matrix}
\right]
$$
A = { a b c d } A = \left\{\begin{matrix}a & b\\c & d\end{matrix} \right\} A={acbd}
$$
A = \left\{
\begin{matrix}
a & b\\
c & d
\end{matrix}
\right\}
$$
A = { a b ⋯ e f g ⋯ j ⋮ ⋮ ⋱ ⋮ p q ⋯ t } A= \left\{ \begin{matrix} a & b & \cdots & e\\ f & g & \cdots & j \\ \vdots & \vdots & \ddots & \vdots \\ p & q & \cdots & t \end{matrix} \right\} A=⎩⎪⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎪⎧af⋮pbg⋮q⋯⋯⋱⋯ej⋮t⎭⎪⎪⎪⎬⎪⎪⎪⎫
$$
A = \left\{
\begin{matrix} a & b & \cdots & e\\
f & g & \cdots & j \\
\vdots & \vdots & \ddots & \vdots \\
p & q & \cdots & t
\end{matrix}
\right\}
$$
A = { a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t } A= \left\{ \begin{array}{cccc|c} a & b & c & d & e\\ f & g & h & i & j \\ k & l & m & n & o \\ p & q & r & s & t \end{array} \right\} A=⎩⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎧afkpbglqchmrdinsejot⎭⎪⎪⎬⎪⎪⎫
$$
A = \left\{
\begin{array}{cccc|c}
a & b & c & d & e\\
f & g & h & i & j \\
k & l & m & n & o \\
p & q & r & s & t
\end{array}
\right\}
$$
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