hdl答案：Adder100i、Bcdadd100、Exams/m2014 q4h、Exams/m2014 q4i、Exams/m2014 q4e、Exams/m2014 q4f

Adder100i

Create a 100-bit binary ripple-carry adder by instantiating 100 full adders. The adder adds two 100-bit numbers and a carry-in to produce a 100-bit sum and carry out. To encourage you to actually instantiate full adders, also output the carry-out from each full adder in the ripple-carry adder. cout[99] is the final carry-out from the last full adder, and is the carry-out you usually see.

module top_module( 
    input [99:0] a, b,
    input cin,
    output [99:0] cout,
    output [99:0] sum );
	genvar i;
    generate
        for(i=0;i<100;i++) begin:adder
            if(i==0)
                assign {cout[0],sum[0]} = a[0]+b[0]+cin;
            else
                assign {cout[i],sum[i]} = a[i]+b[i]+cout[i-1];
        end           
    endgenerate
endmodule

这道题，先要把i==0这种情况剔除，再进入循环，因为cout[i-1]在i取0的时候是负数。

You are provided with a BCD one-digit adder named bcd_fadd that adds two BCD digits and carry-in, and produces a sum and carry-out.

module bcd_fadd (
    input [3:0] a,
    input [3:0] b,
    input     cin,
    output   cout,
    output [3:0] sum );

Bcdadd100

Instantiate 100 copies of bcd_fadd to create a 100-digit BCD ripple-carry adder. Your adder should add two 100-digit BCD numbers (packed into 400-bit vectors) and a carry-in to produce a 100-digit sum and carry out.

module top_module( 
    input [399:0] a, b,
    input cin,
    output cout,
    output [399:0] sum );
    wire [99:0] cout_temp;
	genvar i;
    generate
        for(i=0;i<100;i++) begin:bcd_fadd
            if(i == 0)
                bcd_fadd inst(  a[3:0],
                                b[3:0],
                                cin,
                                cout_temp[0],
                                sum[3:0]
                            );
            else
                bcd_fadd inst(  a[4*i+3:4*i],
                                b[4*i+3:4*i],
                                cout_temp[i-1],
                                cout_temp[i],
                                sum[4*i+3:4*i]
                            );
        end
        assign cout = cout_temp[99];
    endgenerate
endmodule

需要考虑一个问题，前后一共100次例化连接，要不要取不同的名字。

Exams/m2014 q4h

module top_module (
    input in,
    output out);
assign out=in;
endmodule

Exams/m2014 q4i

module top_module (
    output out);
assign out=0;
endmodule

Exams/m2014 q4e

module top_module (
    input in1,
    input in2,
    output out);
    assign out=~(in1|in2);
endmodule

Exams/m2014 q4f

module top_module (
    input in1,
    input in2,
    output out);
    assign out=in1&(~in2);
endmodule