PAT 甲级 1027 （Colors in Mars）

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-02 16:10:22 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-07-02 16:10:22 发布

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PAT 甲级 1027

题目要求
翻译
代码
思路

题目要求

People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.

Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.

Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output #, then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a 0 to its left.

Sample Input:
15 43 71
Sample Output:
#123456

翻译

输入10进制的r g b数值，输出13进制的六位数，要求只有一位时加‘0’，字母要大写

代码

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
vector<char> v[3];
vector<int> in(3);
int main()
{
    cin>>in[0]>>in[1]>>in[2];
    cout<<"#";
    int cnt=0;
    for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
    {
        do{
            cnt++;
            char x = in[i] % 13<10 ? in[i]%13 + '0':in[i]%13-10+'A';
            v[i].push_back(x);
            in[i] = in[i]/13;
        }while(in[i]!=0);
        if(cnt==1) v[i].push_back('0');
        cnt=0;
    }
    for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
    {
        for(int j=v[i].size()-1;j>=0;j--)
        {
            cout<<v[i][j];
        }
    }
    system("pause");
}