threejs根据顶点计算UV，normal

a.prototype.getUVAndNormal = function(vertices){
        // vectices = [x,y,z,x,y,z,x,y,z...]三个数据为一个顶点
        // count 顶点数量
        let count = vertices.length/3, normals = [], uvs = []
        // 三个顶点构成一个三角形，组成三角网格
        for (let i = 0, max = count; i < max; i += 3){
            let index1 = 3*i, index2 = 3*(i+1), index3 = 3*(i+2);
            // 构造三角形的三个顶点坐标
            let vert1 = new Vector3(vertices[index1], vertices[index1+1],vertices[index1+2])
            let vert2 = new Vector3(vertices[index2], vertices[index2+1],vertices[index2+2])
            let vert3 = new Vector3(vertices[index3], vertices[index3+1],vertices[index3+2])
            let noraml = Vector3.Cross(
                new Vector3(vert2.x-vert1.x, vert2.y-vert1.y, vert2.z-vert1.z),
                new vector3(vert3.x-vert2.x, vert3.y-vert2.y, vert3.z-vert2.z)
               ).normalize();
            normals.push(noraml.x, noraml.y, noraml.z,noraml.x, noraml.y, noraml.z,noraml.x, noraml.y, noraml.z);
            if (Math.abs(noraml.x) > Math.abs(noraml.y) && Math.abs(noraml.x) > Math.abs(noraml.z)) {
                uvs.push(vert1.z, vert1.y, vert2.z, vert2.y, vert3.z, vert3.y);
            } else if (Math.abs(noraml.y) > Math.abs(noraml.x) && Math.abs(noraml.y) > Math.abs(noraml.z)) {
                uvs.push(vert1.x, vert1.z, vert2.x, vert2.z, vert3.x, vert3.z);
            } else {
                uvs.push(vert1.x, vert1.y, vert2.x, vert2.y, vert3.x, vert3.y);
            }
        }
        return {normals:normals, uvs:uvs}
};

得到了UV值就可以进行贴图了