fatal error: opencv2/opencv.hpp: No such file or directory | 报错解析 | 解决方法

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cmake… make 执行遇到如下报错

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CMakeLists.txt 中 OpenCV find_package 设置

set(OpenCV_DIR /home/Moli/project/project21Next/seven/opencv-3.4.13/build)
find_package(OpenCV REQUIRED)

遇到报错

 fatal error: opencv2/opencv.hpp: No such file or directory

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报错解析

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find_package 方法会根据 OpenCV_DIR 找到我们的 OpenCV build 路径，找到相关 lib 和 头文件
如果找不到，则会提示 报错

• 本博文所遇到报错是因为，find_package 虽然找到 OpenCV ，但是 OpenCV_LIBS 变量没有和目标程序建立链接，因此在 CMakeLists.txt 设置如下 即可：

# 头文件 路径的添加
include_directories(${OpenCV_INCLUDE_DIRS})

target_link_libraries(目标程序名 PRIVATE ${OpenCV_LIBS})

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解决方法

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blurJudge.cpp 是我的 main 方法程序
CMakeLists.txt 配置如下，可成功编译和运行

# cmake needs this line
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1)

# Define project name
project(blurJudge_project)

# Find OpenCV, you may need to set OpenCV_DIR variable
# to the absolute path to the directory containing OpenCVConfig.cmake file
# via the command line or GUI
#set(OpenCV_DIR /home/moli/usr/local)

set(OpenCV_DIR /build/ownOppenCV/opencv-3.4.13/build)
find_package(OpenCV REQUIRED)

# If the package has been found, several variables will
# be set, you can find the full list with descriptions
# in the OpenCVConfig.cmake file.
# Print some message showing some of them
# 打印 OpenCV 相关变量信息
message(STATUS "OpenCV library status:")
message(STATUS "    config: ${OpenCV_DIR}")
message(STATUS "    version: ${OpenCV_VERSION}")
message(STATUS "    libraries: ${OpenCV_LIBS}")
message(STATUS "    include path: ${OpenCV_INCLUDE_DIRS}")

# Declare the executable target built from your sources
add_executable(blurJudge blurJudge.cpp)

# 头文件 路径的添加
include_directories(${OpenCV_INCLUDE_DIRS})

# Link your application with OpenCV libraries
target_link_libraries(blurJudge PRIVATE ${OpenCV_LIBS})

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额外的私有库链接-添加方式

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    if(BUILD_MYLIB)
		target_link_libraries(${目标程序名} ${MYLIB_NAME} pthread -fopenmp ${OpenCV_LIBS})
    endif()

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