Ogre贴花

Ogre的贴花操作….

说明:

        ManualObject需要在Begin()与End()之间执行创建位置与纹理坐标等操作, 如果需要对手动物体添加贴图, 则在Begin(“MatName”)传入材质名称.

        关于创建顶点索引,这里是以正方形顺时针创建.

 

 

#pragma once

#include <Ogre.h>
#include <string>
#include "Util.h"

class Decal
{
public:
	Decal(const std::string &name, const std::string &matName,
			  const Ogre::Vector2 &dimen, const Ogre::Vector2 &position,
			  float heightOffset = 0.5, int resolution = 4,
			  Ogre::SceneManager *sceneMgr = Util::getSceneManager())
			  : mDim(dimen), mHeightOffset(heightOffset), mRes(resolution)
	{
		mDecal = new Ogre::ManualObject(name);

		mDecal->setCastShadows(false);
		mDecal->setDynamic(true);
		//mDecal->setRenderQueueGroup(Ogre::RENDER_QUEUE_WORLD_GEOMETRY_2);

		mDecal->begin(matName);
		for (int i = 0; i <= mRes; i++)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j <= mRes; j++)
			{
				// 顶点坐标
				mDecal->position(i, 0, j);
				// 纹理坐标[0~1]
				mDecal->textureCoord(i / (float)mRes, j / (float)mRes);
			}
		}

		// 顶点索引处不<=
		for (int i = 0; i < mRes; i++)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j < mRes; j++)
			{
				// 顶点索引, 顺时针,小方格
				mDecal->quad(i * (mRes + 1) + j,
						i * (mRes + 1) + j + 1,
						(i + 1) * (mRes + 1) + j + 1,
						(i + 1) * (mRes + 1) + j);
			}
		}
		mDecal->end();

		mDecalNode = sceneMgr->getRootSceneNode()->createChildSceneNode();
		mDecalNode->attachObject(mDecal);

		mQuery = sceneMgr->createRayQuery(Ogre::Ray());

		moveTo(position);
	}

	~Decal(void)
	{
		delete mQuery;
		mDecalNode->detachAllObjects();
		mDecalNode->getParent()->removeChild(mDecalNode);
		delete mDecal;
	}

	void moveTo(const Ogre::Vector2& pos)
	{
		float xBegin = pos.x - (mDim.x / 2);
		float zBegin = pos.y - (mDim.y / 2);

		float xWidth = mDim.x / mRes;
		float zWidth = mDim.y / mRes;

		// 更新
		mDecal->beginUpdate(0);
		for (int i = 0; i <= mRes; i++)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j <= mRes; j++)
			{
				float x = xBegin + (xWidth * i);
				float z = zBegin + (zWidth * j);
				float y = getHeight(x, z) + mHeightOffset;

				mDecal->position(x, y, z);
				mDecal->textureCoord(i / (float)mRes, j / (float)mRes);
			}
		}

		for (int i = 0; i < mRes; i++)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j < mRes; j++)
			{
				mDecal->quad(i * (mRes + 1) + j,
						i * (mRes + 1) + j + 1,
						(i + 1) * (mRes + 1) + j + 1,
						(i + 1) * (mRes + 1) + j);
			}
		}
		mDecal->end();
	}

private:
	float	getHeight(float x, float z)
	{
		mQuery->setRay(Ogre::Ray(Ogre::Vector3(x, 5000, z), Ogre::Vector3::NEGATIVE_UNIT_Y));

		Ogre::RaySceneQueryResult &result = mQuery->execute();
		Ogre::RaySceneQueryResult::iterator i = result.begin();

		if(i != result.end() && i->worldFragment)
			return i->worldFragment->singleIntersection.y;

		return 0;
	}

private:
	Ogre::ManualObject	*mDecal;
	Ogre::SceneNode		*mDecalNode;
	Ogre::Vector2		mDim;
	float			mHeightOffset;
	Ogre::RaySceneQuery	*mQuery;

	int			mRes;
};