seaborn.heatmap配合matplotlib画图

注意一点，定义好了sns.heatmap()格式后，再利用ax.set_xticklabels()或ax.set_xticks()等方法修改坐标轴或字体的显示样式。

def ShowHeatMap_mic(matrix,labels):
    colormap = plt.cm.RdBu
    ylabels = labels
    f, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(15, 12))
    ax.set_title('Matrix_mic')
    sns.heatmap(matrix,
                cmap=colormap,
                ax=ax,
                annot=True,
                yticklabels=ylabels,
                xticklabels=ylabels)
    ax.set_xticklabels(labels, rotation=45,)
    ax.set_xticks(range(0,20,1))
    plt.show()
    f.savefig('./相关系数矩阵_mic.png',dpi=300)
    np.savetxt("./相关系数矩阵_mic.txt",matrix)

def ShowHeatMap_corr(dataframe,labels):
    dataframe = dataframe.iloc[:,1:]
    dataframe = dataframe.apply(lambda x:x.astype(float))
    matrix=dataframe.corr()
    #print(matrix)
    colormap = plt.cm.RdBu
    ylabels = labels
    f, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(15, 12))
    ax.set_title('Matrix_corr')
    sns.heatmap(matrix,
                cmap=colormap,
                ax=ax,
                annot=True,
                yticklabels=ylabels,
                xticklabels=ylabels)
    ax.set_xticklabels(labels, rotation=45,)
    ax.set_xticks(range(0,20,1))
    plt.show()
    f.savefig('./相关系数矩阵_corr.png',dpi=300)
    np.savetxt("./相关系数矩阵_corr.txt",matrix)