hdu 1829 A Bug's Life（并查集）

                                                        A Bug's Life

Time Limit: 15000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 6068    Accepted Submission(s): 1966

Problem Description

Background
Professor Hopper is researching the sexual behavior of a rare species of bugs. He assumes that they feature two different genders and that they only interact with bugs of the opposite gender. In his experiment, individual bugs and their interactions were easy to identify, because numbers were printed on their backs.

Problem
Given a list of bug interactions, decide whether the experiment supports his assumption of two genders with no homosexual bugs or if it contains some bug interactions that falsify it.

 

Input

The first line of the input contains the number of scenarios. Each scenario starts with one line giving the number of bugs (at least one, and up to 2000) and the number of interactions (up to 1000000) separated by a single space. In the following lines, each interaction is given in the form of two distinct bug numbers separated by a single space. Bugs are numbered consecutively starting from one.

 

Output

The output for every scenario is a line containing "Scenario #i:", where i is the number of the scenario starting at 1, followed by one line saying either "No suspicious bugs found!" if the experiment is consistent with his assumption about the bugs' sexual behavior, or "Suspicious bugs found!" if Professor Hopper's assumption is definitely wrong.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   2
3 3
1 2
2 3
1 3
4 2
1 2
3 4
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   Scenario #1:
Suspicious bugs found!

Scenario #2:
No suspicious bugs found!


   
   

    
    

     
     Hint
    
    
Huge input,scanf is recommended.
   
   
   
    
  
  

 

Source

TUD Programming Contest 2005, Darmstadt, Germany

 

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题意：给出一些异性对，问是否存在相驳

题解：别人说用一个数组opp存下其异性***xxxx，若a没出现过则处理opp【a】，若出现过a，则opp【a】与b为同性，合并之

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int v[1000005],opp[1000005];
int f(int x)
{
    if(x==v[x]) return x;
    else return v[x]=f(v[x]);
}
int main()
{
    int n,m,i,a,b,x,y,flag,T,t=1;

    scanf("%d",&T);
    while(flag=1,t<=T)
    {
        printf("Scenario #%d:\n",t++);
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
        for(i=1;i<=n;i++) v[i]=i,opp[i]=-1;
        for(i=0;i<m;i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
            if(flag)
            {
                if(opp[a]==-1&&opp[b]==-1)
                {
                    opp[a]=b;
                    opp[b]=a;
                }
                else if(opp[a]==-1&&opp[b]!=-1)
                {
                    opp[a]=b;
                    v[a]=f(opp[b]);
                }
                else if(opp[a]!=-1&&opp[b]==-1)
                {
                    opp[b]=a;
                    v[b]=f(opp[a]);
                }
                else
                {
                    x=f(a),y=f(b);
                    if(x==y) flag=0;
                    else v[x]=f(opp[b]);
                }
            }
        }
        if(flag) printf("No suspicious bugs found!\n\n");
        else printf("Suspicious bugs found!\n\n");
    }

    return 0;
}