计算宇宙的数学探索：对 Wolfram 框架的批判

A Mathematical Exploration of the Computational Universe: A Critique of Wolfram’s Framework

The concept of a computational universe as proposed by Stephen Wolfram posits that the universe’s complexity arises from simple computational processes. In his book “A New Kind of Science,” Wolfram suggests that these processes, akin to cellular automata, can model everything from the growth of plants to the behavior of financial markets. I love the idea and subscribe to many parts in the book. I am not sure if I am completely onboard with the theory though.
斯蒂芬·沃尔夫拉姆提出的计算宇宙的概念认为，宇宙的复杂性源于简单的计算过程。沃尔夫勒姆在他的著作《一种新的科学》中指出，这些过程类似于细胞自动机，可以模拟从植物生长到金融市场行为的一切事物。我喜欢这个想法并订阅了书中的许多部分。但我不确定我是否完全同意这个理论。