ZedBoard教程PS篇(5):XADC测量输入电压

 开发板环境：vivado2017.4

开发板：Zedboard 芯片型号：xc7z020clg484-1

本章主要使用zynq自带的xadc模块通过VP和VN测量外部电压

xadc硬件原理图

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 工程建立可以参考hello_world工程，这里调用zynq核进行配置，配置完成后如下图所示

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调用xadc核并配置

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点击OK，完成xadc的配置

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 xadc和zynq配置完成后进行自动连接，自动连接后如下图所示

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生成顶层文件和生成bit文件后如下图所示

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导出硬件配置

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打开sdk后，新建fsbl

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点击Finish

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生成的fsbl

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 新建一个xadc_test工程

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 选择hello_world模版，点击Finish

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 更改hello_world工程

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 代码

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/*
 * helloworld.c: simple test application
 *
 * This application configures UART 16550 to baud rate 9600.
 * PS7 UART (Zynq) is not initialized by this application, since
 * bootrom/bsp configures it to baud rate 115200
 *
 * ------------------------------------------------
 * | UART TYPE   BAUD RATE                        |
 * ------------------------------------------------
 *   uartns550   9600
 *   uartlite    Configurable only in HW design
 *   ps7_uart    115200 (configured by bootrom/bsp)
 */

#include "xsysmon.h"
#include "xparameters.h"
#include "xstatus.h"
#include "xil_exception.h"
#include "xil_printf.h"
#include "sleep.h"

#define XPAR_AXI_XADC_0_DEVICE_ID 0

#define C_BASEADDR 0x43C00000



int main()
{

  u16 data;
  u32 data1;
  u32 status;


       Xil_Out32(C_BASEADDR +  0x300 , 0x9103);  //40
       Xil_Out32(C_BASEADDR +  0x304 , 0x3F0F);//41
       Xil_Out32(C_BASEADDR +  0x308 , 0x0400);//42
       Xil_Out32(C_BASEADDR +  0x320 , 0x800); //48

		while(1)
		{
			status 	= Xil_In32(C_BASEADDR +  0x04);
			if(status && 0x40 == 0x40)
			{


			data 	= Xil_In32(C_BASEADDR +  0x20C);
			data 	= data >> 4;
			data 	= data*0.244;

			xil_printf("data = %03dmv\n\r",data);
			}

			sleep(1);
		 }

		return 0;
}

 读取序列是否结束

status 	= Xil_In32(C_BASEADDR +  0x04);

 读取vp和vn对应寄存器

data 	= Xil_In32(C_BASEADDR +  0x20C);

 虽然对应寄存器一共有16位，但有效值为高12位，所以往右移四位

data 	= data >> 4;

把1V的电压分成4096，所以每一个采样为0.244mv

data 	= data*0.244;

生成BOOT.bin文件

将 BOOT.bin文件拷贝到SD卡里运行

 因测量的电压最大1V，测量的电压是3.3V，使用5个1K电阻分压，也就是3.3/5 = 66mv左右,外接的线路板如下图连接

 

 开发板连接如下图所示

开发板上单运行，连接串口设置波特率为115200，使用putty打印输出结果

 理论计算差不多66mv，实际打印71mv也差不多，毕竟1K的电阻也是有误差的