开发板环境:vivado2017.4
开发板:Zedboard 芯片型号:xc7z020clg484-1
本章主要使用zynq自带的xadc模块通过VP和VN测量外部电压
xadc硬件原理图
工程建立可以参考hello_world工程,这里调用zynq核进行配置,配置完成后如下图所示
调用xadc核并配置
点击OK,完成xadc的配置
xadc和zynq配置完成后进行自动连接,自动连接后如下图所示
生成顶层文件和生成bit文件后如下图所示
导出硬件配置
打开sdk后,新建fsbl
点击Finish
生成的fsbl
新建一个xadc_test工程
选择hello_world模版,点击Finish
更改hello_world工程
代码
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/*
* helloworld.c: simple test application
*
* This application configures UART 16550 to baud rate 9600.
* PS7 UART (Zynq) is not initialized by this application, since
* bootrom/bsp configures it to baud rate 115200
*
* ------------------------------------------------
* | UART TYPE BAUD RATE |
* ------------------------------------------------
* uartns550 9600
* uartlite Configurable only in HW design
* ps7_uart 115200 (configured by bootrom/bsp)
*/
#include "xsysmon.h"
#include "xparameters.h"
#include "xstatus.h"
#include "xil_exception.h"
#include "xil_printf.h"
#include "sleep.h"
#define XPAR_AXI_XADC_0_DEVICE_ID 0
#define C_BASEADDR 0x43C00000
int main()
{
u16 data;
u32 data1;
u32 status;
Xil_Out32(C_BASEADDR + 0x300 , 0x9103); //40
Xil_Out32(C_BASEADDR + 0x304 , 0x3F0F);//41
Xil_Out32(C_BASEADDR + 0x308 , 0x0400);//42
Xil_Out32(C_BASEADDR + 0x320 , 0x800); //48
while(1)
{
status = Xil_In32(C_BASEADDR + 0x04);
if(status && 0x40 == 0x40)
{
data = Xil_In32(C_BASEADDR + 0x20C);
data = data >> 4;
data = data*0.244;
xil_printf("data = %03dmv\n\r",data);
}
sleep(1);
}
return 0;
}
读取序列是否结束
status = Xil_In32(C_BASEADDR + 0x04);
读取vp和vn对应寄存器
data = Xil_In32(C_BASEADDR + 0x20C);
虽然对应寄存器一共有16位,但有效值为高12位,所以往右移四位
data = data >> 4;
把1V的电压分成4096,所以每一个采样为0.244mv
data = data*0.244;
生成BOOT.bin文件
将 BOOT.bin文件拷贝到SD卡里运行
因测量的电压最大1V,测量的电压是3.3V,使用5个1K电阻分压,也就是3.3/5 = 66mv左右,外接的线路板如下图连接
开发板连接如下图所示
开发板上单运行,连接串口设置波特率为115200,使用putty打印输出结果
理论计算差不多66mv,实际打印71mv也差不多,毕竟1K的电阻也是有误差的