开发板环境:vivado2017.4
开发板:Zedboard 芯片型号:xc7z020clg484-1
在zynq中分为MIO和EMIO,MIO是arm端的管脚,而EMIO是将arm端的管脚使用fpga管脚来进行扩展,本章主要使用EMIO来点亮LED灯
EMIO0~EMIO63一共64个管脚
EMIO0~EMIO63一共64个管脚,这里只控制FPGA侧的LED一共八个,硬件连接如下图所示
新建工程vivado工程
新建工程后,调用zynq核
导入配置文件emio.tcl
配置后将EMIO项设置为8个,对应我们控制的八个LED灯
新建好的zynq核
生成综合文件
生成顶层文件
管脚约束
set_property PACKAGE_PIN T22 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[0]}]
set_property PACKAGE_PIN T21 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[1]}]
set_property PACKAGE_PIN U22 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[2]}]
set_property PACKAGE_PIN U21 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[3]}]
set_property PACKAGE_PIN V22 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[4]}]
set_property PACKAGE_PIN W22 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[5]}]
set_property PACKAGE_PIN U19 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[6]}]
set_property PACKAGE_PIN U14 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[7]}]
set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[7]}]
set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[6]}]
set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[5]}]
set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[4]}]
set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[3]}]
set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[2]}]
set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[1]}]
set_property IOSTANDARD LVCMOS33 [get_ports {GPIO_0_0_tri_io[0]}]
生成bit文件
生成bit文件成功
导出硬件配置
File-->Launch SDK打开SDK
点击New-->application Project新建fsbl
新建fsbl,点击Next
选择Zynq FSBL,点击Finish
新建的fsbl
再次点击New-->application Project,新建一个hello_world工程
新建hello_world工程,点击Next
选择Hello World工程模板,点击Finish
新建的hello_world工程
更改后的emio工程
EMIO代码
/******************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* Use of the Software is limited solely to applications:
* (a) running on a Xilinx device, or
* (b) that interact with a Xilinx device through a bus or interconnect.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* XILINX BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*
* Except as contained in this notice, the name of the Xilinx shall not be used
* in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings in
* this Software without prior written authorization from Xilinx.
*
******************************************************************************/
/*
* helloworld.c: simple test application
*
* This application configures UART 16550 to baud rate 9600.
* PS7 UART (Zynq) is not initialized by this application, since
* bootrom/bsp configures it to baud rate 115200
*
* ------------------------------------------------
* | UART TYPE BAUD RATE |
* ------------------------------------------------
* uartns550 9600
* uartlite Configurable only in HW design
* ps7_uart 115200 (configured by bootrom/bsp)
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "platform.h"
#include "xil_printf.h"
#include "xil_io.h"
#include "sleep.h"
#define Base_Address 0xE000A000
#define DIRM_2 0x00000284 //emio0~emio31
#define OEN_2 0x00000288 //emio0~emio31
#define MASK_DATA_2_LSW 0x00000010 //mio0~mio15 data
int main()
{
Xil_Out32(Base_Address + DIRM_2,0x000000FF); //端口方向设置 (0为输入 1为输出)
Xil_Out32(Base_Address + OEN_2,0x000000FF); //管脚使能
while(1)
{
Xil_Out32(Base_Address + MASK_DATA_2_LSW,0x000000FF);
sleep(1);
Xil_Out32(Base_Address + MASK_DATA_2_LSW,0x00000000);
sleep(1);
}
}
使用emio接口同时点亮8路led灯
使用emio接口同时熄灭8路led灯