计算机视觉英文介绍_计算机视觉介绍

计算机视觉英文介绍

什么是计算机视觉？(What is Computer Vision?)

Computer Vision can be generally understood using two perspectives: (1) computer science and (2) computer engineering.

通常可以使用两种观点来理解计算机视觉：(1)计算机科学和(2)计算机工程。

In computer science, computer vision is the interdisciplinary field that develops theories and methods to allow computers to extract relevant information from digital images or videos. On the other hand, in computer engineering, it is considered as the interdisciplinary field that develops algorithms and tools to automate perceptual tasks normally performed by the human visual system.

在计算机科学中，计算机视觉是跨学科领域，其发展了理论和方法以允许计算机从数字图像或视频中提取相关信息。 另一方面，在计算机工程中，它被认为是跨学科领域，其开发算法和工具以使人类视觉系统通常执行的感知任务自动化。

Every image tells a story

每个图像都讲述一个故事

One of the goals of computer vision is to perceive the “story” behind the picture. It includes developing mathematical techniques for recovering the three-dimensional shape and appearance of objects in imagery, recognising objects and people in a scene, or even finding out what is happening in an image.

计算机视觉的目标之一是感知图片背后的“故事”。 它包括开发数学技术，以恢复图像中对象的三维形状和外观，识别场景中的对象和人物，甚至找出图像中正在发生的事情。

Human perception has its shortcomings

人类的感知有其缺点

I will show you some optical illusions and tease what they might tell us about the human visual system.

我将向您展示一些视觉上的错觉，并嘲笑它们可能告诉我们的关于人类视觉系统的信息。

Which side of the object is brighter?

物体的哪一侧更亮？

You may perceive the right side to be brighter. However, notice that both sides appear to have the same colour if you cover the vertical line as shown below.

您可能会感觉到右侧更亮。 但是，请注意，如果您遮盖垂直线，则如下所示，两面都具有相同的颜色。

In the image below, are the cells popping in or out?

在下图中，单元格是弹出还是弹出？

What happens when the image is rotated?

旋转图像会发生什么？

Which tile is darker in the image below? A or B?

下图中哪个图块更暗？ A还是B？