C# 相机通用模块用工厂模式实现

面是一个简单的 C# 相机通用模块工厂模式的示例代码：

首先，我们需要定义一个相机接口，它包含了相机的基本操作方法：

public interface ICamera
{
    void Open();
    void Close();
    void TakePicture();
}

接下来，我们可以定义具体的相机类，例如黑白相机、彩色相机等：

public class BlackAndWhiteCamera : ICamera
{
    public void Open()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Black and white camera opened.");
    }

    public void Close()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Black and white camera closed.");
    }

    public void TakePicture()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Taking a black and white picture.");
    }
}

public class ColorCamera : ICamera
{
    public void Open()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Color camera opened.");
    }

    public void Close()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Color camera closed.");
    }

    public void TakePicture()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Taking a color picture.");
    }
}

然后，我们可以定义一个相机工厂类，它可以根据输入的参数来决定创建哪种类型的相机对象：

public class CameraFactory
{
    public static ICamera CreateCamera(string cameraType)
    {
        switch (cameraType.ToLower())
        {
            case "bw":
                return new BlackAndWhiteCamera();
            case "color":
                return new ColorCamera();
            default:
                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid camera type.");
        }
    }
}

最后，我们可以使用工厂类来创建相机对象：

ICamera bwCamera = CameraFactory.CreateCamera("bw");
bwCamera.Open();
bwCamera.TakePicture();
bwCamera.Close();

ICamera colorCamera = CameraFactory.CreateCamera("color");
colorCamera.Open();
colorCamera.TakePicture();
colorCamera.Close();

输出结果如下：

Black and white camera opened.
Taking a black and white picture.
Black and white camera closed.
Color camera opened.
Taking a color picture.
Color camera closed.

通过上述示例代码，我们可以看到工厂模式的实现过程，它可以根据输入的参数来创建相应的相机对象，从而实现了相机通用模块的设计。