基于IPC-CFX的点对点通信C#

        IPC-CFX有两种主要的通信方式，可以通过RabbitMQ发布和订阅，也可以通过request和response进行点对点的通信，本文主要讲的是点对点的通信方式。

        在vscode里建立新的dotnet项目，可以通过终端输入dotnet new console来建立，文件目录为CFXDemo->machine1和CFXDemo->machine2。

        通过nuget插件分别为两个项目都安装CFX.CFXSDK、AMQPNetLite.Core和Newtonsoft.Json这几个metapackage。

         我们将machine1作为发送端（sendRequest)，machine2作为接收端(Receive)，则Machine1的代码如下所示：

using System.Threading;
using CFX;
using CFX.Transport;
using System;
using System.Security.Principal;

namespace machine1
{
    class Program
    {

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {

            OpenRequest();
            Console.ReadLine();
            for(int i = 0;i<5;i++){
                SendRequest();
                Thread.Sleep(2000);
            }
            
        }

        static string sendCFXHandle = "a.b.001";     
        static string receiveCFXHandle = "a.b.002";
        static string sendRequestUri = string.Format("amqp://127.0.0.1:1235");
        static string receivRequestUri = string.Format("amqp://127.0.0.1:1234");


        #region send request

        static AmqpCFXEndpoint endpointSendRequest;

        static void OpenRequest()
        {


            if (endpointSendRequest != null)
            {
                endpointSendRequest.Close();
                endpointSendRequest = null;

            }

            endpointSendRequest = new AmqpCFXEndpoint();

            if (!endpointSendRequest.IsOpen)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("endpointSendRequest.IsOpen:" + endpointSendRequest.IsOpen.ToString());
                endpointSendRequest.Open(sendCFXHandle);    //这一步会绑定endpointSendRequest里的CFXHandle，即sendCFXHandle的值
                Console.WriteLine("Request.Source is : {0}",endpointSendRequest.CFXHandle);
                Console.WriteLine("endpointSendRequest.IsOpen:" + endpointSendRequest.IsOpen.ToString());

            }

            // Set a timeout of 20 seconds.  If the target endpoint does not
            // respond in this time, the request will time out.
            AmqpCFXEndpoint.RequestTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(20);

        }
        static void SendRequest()
        {

            // Build a GetEndpointInfomation Request
            CFXEnvelope request = CFXEnvelope.FromCFXMessage(new GetEndpointInformationRequest()
            {
                CFXHandle = receiveCFXHandle
            });
            request.Source = endpointSendRequest.CFXHandle;
            request.Target = receiveCFXHandle;

            try
            {
                CFXEnvelope response = endpointSendRequest.ExecuteRequest(receivRequestUri, request);
                Console.WriteLine($"response:\n{response.ToJson(true)}");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            }
        }

        #endregion send request


        #region receive request
        static AmqpCFXEndpoint endpointReceiveRequest;

        static void OpenReceive()
        {
            if (endpointReceiveRequest != null)
            {
                endpointReceiveRequest.Close();
                endpointReceiveRequest = null;
            }

            endpointReceiveRequest = new AmqpCFXEndpoint();

            endpointReceiveRequest.OnRequestReceived -= Endpoint_OnRequestReceived;
            endpointReceiveRequest.OnRequestReceived += Endpoint_OnRequestReceived;

            if (!endpointReceiveRequest.IsOpen)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("endpointSendRequest.IsOpen:" + endpointReceiveRequest.IsOpen.ToString());
                endpointReceiveRequest.Open(receiveCFXHandle, new Uri(receivRequestUri));
                Console.WriteLine("endpointSendRequest.IsOpen:" + endpointReceiveRequest.IsOpen.ToString());
            }
        }


        static CFXEnvelope Endpoint_OnRequestReceived(CFXEnvelope request)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Endpoint_OnRequestReceived:  { request.ToString()}");

            // Process request.  Return Result.
            if (request.MessageBody is WhoIsThereRequest)
            {
                CFXEnvelope result = CFXEnvelope.FromCFXMessage(new WhoIsThereResponse()
                { CFXHandle = receiveCFXHandle, RequestNetworkUri = receivRequestUri, RequestTargetAddress = "" });
                result.Source = receiveCFXHandle;
                result.Target = request.Source;
                result.TimeStamp = DateTime.Now;
                return result;
            }

            if (request.MessageBody is GetEndpointInformationRequest)
            {
                CFXEnvelope result = CFXEnvelope.FromCFXMessage(new WhoIsThereResponse()
                { CFXHandle = receiveCFXHandle, RequestNetworkUri = receivRequestUri, RequestTargetAddress = "...." });
                result.Source = receiveCFXHandle;
                result.Target = request.Source;
                result.TimeStamp = DateTime.Now;
                return result;
            }

            return null;
        }

        #endregion receive request




    }
}

        作为接收端，machine2的代码如下所示：

using CFX;
using CFX.Transport;
using System;

namespace machine2
{
    class Program
    {


        static void Main(string[] args)
        {

            Console.WriteLine("ReceivEndPoint is waiting Request......");
            OpenReceive();
            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter Key to end the App");
            Console.ReadKey();

        }

        static string sendCFXHandle = "a.b.001";
        static string receiveCFXHandle = "a.b.002";
        static string sendRequestUri = string.Format("amqp://127.0.0.1:1235");
        static string receivRequestUri = string.Format("amqp://127.0.0.1:1234");


        #region send request

        static AmqpCFXEndpoint endpointSendRequest;

        static void OpenRequest()
        {


            if (endpointSendRequest != null)
            {
                endpointSendRequest.Close();
                endpointSendRequest = null;

            }

            endpointSendRequest = new AmqpCFXEndpoint();

            if (!endpointSendRequest.IsOpen)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("endpointSendRequest.IsOpen:" + endpointSendRequest.IsOpen.ToString());
                endpointSendRequest.Open(receiveCFXHandle, new Uri(receivRequestUri));
                Console.WriteLine("endpointSendRequest.IsOpen:" + endpointSendRequest.IsOpen.ToString());

            }

            // Set a timeout of 20 seconds.  If the target endpoint does not
            // respond in this time, the request will time out.
            AmqpCFXEndpoint.RequestTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(20);

        }
        static void SendRequest()
        {

            // Build a GetEndpointInfomation Request
            CFXEnvelope request = CFXEnvelope.FromCFXMessage(new GetEndpointInformationRequest()
            {
                CFXHandle = receiveCFXHandle
            });
            request.Source = endpointSendRequest.CFXHandle;
            request.Target = receiveCFXHandle;

            try
            {
                CFXEnvelope response = endpointSendRequest.ExecuteRequest(receivRequestUri, request);
                Console.WriteLine($"response:\n{response.ToJson(true)}");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            }
        }

        #endregion send request


        #region receive request
        static AmqpCFXEndpoint endpointReceiveRequest;

        static void OpenReceive()
        {
            if (endpointReceiveRequest != null)
            {
                endpointReceiveRequest.Close();
                endpointReceiveRequest = null;
            }

            endpointReceiveRequest = new AmqpCFXEndpoint();

            endpointReceiveRequest.OnRequestReceived -= Endpoint_OnRequestReceived;
            endpointReceiveRequest.OnRequestReceived += Endpoint_OnRequestReceived;

            if (!endpointReceiveRequest.IsOpen)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("endpointSendRequest.IsOpen:" + endpointReceiveRequest.IsOpen.ToString());
                endpointReceiveRequest.Open(receiveCFXHandle, new Uri(receivRequestUri));
                //endpointReceiveRequest.Open(receiveCFXHandle);
                Console.WriteLine("endpointSendRequest.IsOpen:" + endpointReceiveRequest.IsOpen.ToString());
            }
        }


        static CFXEnvelope Endpoint_OnRequestReceived(CFXEnvelope request)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Endpoint_OnRequestReceived:  { request.ToString()}");
            Console.WriteLine($"request:\n{request.ToJson(true)}");

            // Process request.  Return Result.
            if (request.MessageBody is WhoIsThereRequest)
            {
                CFXEnvelope result = CFXEnvelope.FromCFXMessage(new WhoIsThereResponse()
                { CFXHandle = receiveCFXHandle, RequestNetworkUri = receivRequestUri, RequestTargetAddress = "" });
                result.Source = receiveCFXHandle;
                result.Target = request.Source;
                result.TimeStamp = DateTime.Now;
                return result;
            }

            if (request.MessageBody is GetEndpointInformationRequest)
            {
                CFXEnvelope result = CFXEnvelope.FromCFXMessage(new WhoIsThereResponse()
                { CFXHandle = receiveCFXHandle, RequestNetworkUri = receivRequestUri, RequestTargetAddress = "..." });
                result.Source = receiveCFXHandle;
                result.Target = request.Source;
                result.TimeStamp = DateTime.Now;
                return result;
            }

            return null;
        }

        #endregion receive request




    }
}

         运行结果，可以用json格式对response和request的内容进行解析。