（01）VTK读取OBJ格式模型

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-18 16:00:15 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-18 16:00:15 发布

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分类专栏： VTK交流三维建模文章标签： c++ vtk 算法

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_40523119/article/details/120648792

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前言

使用vtk可以读取的模型格式非常有限，在此适应vtk加载.stl格式的工业数据（使用SolidWorks输出的或者CAD输出的，后来为了减少模型容量，用上SolidWorks将stl格式转换成了obj格式，胆石症这样不含颜色纹理了）。

实现

通过加载.obj，组成一个actor，在通过读取actor进行显示（此步未展示）。

读取.obj模型数据：

vtkSmartPointer<vtkActor>  3DActor()
{
	std::string filename = "qiu.obj";
	vtkSmartPointer<vtkOBJReader> reader =
		vtkSmartPointer<vtkOBJReader>::New();
	reader->SetFileName(filename.c_str());
	reader->Update();

	vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyDataMapper> mapper2 =
		vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyDataMapper>::New();
	mapper2->SetInputConnection(reader->GetOutputPort());

	vtkSmartPointer<vtkActor> actor =
		vtkSmartPointer<vtkActor>::New();
	actor->SetMapper(mapper2);

	actor->GetProperty()->SetOpacity(1.0);
	return actor;
}

读取.stl模型数据

void show3D()	
{
		vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyData> input1 = vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyData>::New();
		vtkSmartPointer<vtkSTLReader> reader1 = vtkSmartPointer<vtkSTLReader>::New();
		reader1->SetFileName("qiu1v2.0.STL");
		reader1->Update();
		input1->DeepCopy(reader1->GetOutput());

		// Create a mapper and actor
		vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyDataMapper> mapper =
			vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyDataMapper>::New();
		mapper->SetInputConnection(reader1->GetOutputPort());
vtkSmartPointer<vtkActor> actor =
			vtkSmartPointer<vtkActor>::New();
		//actor->SetMapper(mapper);
		actor->SetMapper(mapper11);
		actor->GetProperty()->SetOpacity(1.0);
		vtkRenderWindow* renWin = vtkRenderWindow::New();
		vtkRenderer* ren = vtkRenderer::New();
		renWin->AddRenderer(ren);
		vtkRenderWindowInteractor* iren = vtkRenderWindowInteractor::New();
		iren->SetRenderWindow(renWin);

		vtkSmartPointer<vtkAppendPolyData> apd = vtkSmartPointer<vtkAppendPolyData>::New();
		apd->AddInputData(mapper->GetInput());
		apd->Update(); 
		ren->AddActor(actor);

		ren->SetBackground(0.3, 0.4, 0.5);
		renWin->SetSize(450, 450);

		vtkInteractorStyleTrackballCamera* style = vtkInteractorStyleTrackballCamera::New();
		iren->SetInteractorStyle(style); 
		iren->Initialize();
		renWin->Render();
		iren->Start();
		 
	}

运行效果