JAVA调用PYTHON脚本

1.到官网下载python3下载很慢。安装PYTHON3.xx包到本地。

2.pom文件引入

  <dependency>
	    <groupId>org.python</groupId>
	    <artifactId>jython-standalone</artifactId>
	    <version>2.7.1</version>
	</dependency>

3.调用方式：

//PYTHON脚本执行命令
private static final String PY_COMMAND="python";

/**
 * rootPath   预测模型文件夹根路径
 * pyName     PY文件名称
 * jsonParam  JSON格式的入参
 * operFlag 操作标识  1 训练模型 2预测
 */
public static String  getPyResult(String pyName, String jsonParam,String operFlag) {
    //存放py文件夹的根目录
	String rootPath  = CsvCreateUtils.getPreRootPath();
	//执行的PY脚本
	final String pyPath = rootPath + pyName;
	boolean checkFlag = checkPySetParam(pyName, rootPath, pyPath);
	if(!checkFlag) {
		return null;
	}
	StringBuffer returnStr = new StringBuffer();
	try {
	    //入参可传json格式的字符，在python 文件中可以sys.argv[1]获取
	    String jsonFile = "";
		// 执行PY文件
		logger.info("py文件执行start");
		String[] args = new String[] {PY_COMMAND,pyPath,jsonFile};  //设定命令行
		Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(args);  //执行PY文件
		logger.info("py文件执行end");
		BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream(),Charset.forName("UTF-8")));    
		String line = null;
        while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
        	returnStr.append(line);
        }
        in.close();
        proc.waitFor();
	} catch (IOException | InterruptedException e1) {
		e1.printStackTrace();
		logger.info(e1.getStackTrace().toString());
		logger.info(e1.getMessage());
	}
	return returnStr.toString();
}



/**
 * 验证运行环境
 */
public static boolean checkPySetParam(String pyName,String homePath,String pyPath) {
	boolean flag  = true;

	Path pathToDirectory = Paths.get(homePath);
	if (!Files.exists(pathToDirectory)) {
		flag =false;
		logger.info("存放py文件的文件夹不存在，请检查该路径是否存在：" + homePath);
		return flag;
	}

	pathToDirectory = Paths.get(pyPath);
	if (!Files.exists(pathToDirectory)) {
		flag =false;
		logger.info("py文件不存在，请检查该路径是否存在：" + pyPath);
		return flag;
	}
	return flag;
}