Opencv(C++)笔记--视频读取、视频属性查看、视频循环播放

晓晓纳兰容若

已于 2022-11-20 18:38:29 修改

阅读量1k

点赞数

分类专栏： Opencv(C++)学习笔记文章标签： opencv c++ 音视频

于 2022-11-17 23:00:37 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43863869/article/details/127913885

版权

Opencv(C++)学习笔记专栏收录该内容

33 篇文章 12 订阅

订阅专栏

1--视频读取代码

2--视频属性查看

3--视频循环播放代码

1--视频读取代码

# include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
# include<cstdio>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
    VideoCapture video;
    video.open("test.avi"); // 打开视频
    if (!video.isOpened()){ // 打开失败
        cout << "open video failed !" << endl;
        return -1;
    }
    cout << "open video success !" << endl;
    namedWindow("video");
    Mat frame;
    for (;;){
        // 单步处理
        /*
        if (!video.read(frame)){
            break;
        }
        */
       // if (frame.empty()) break;

       // 分步
       // 读帧，解码
       if (!video.grab()){
        break;
       }
       //转换颜色格式
       if (!video.retrieve(frame)){
        break;
       }

        imshow("video", frame);
        waitKey(5); 
    }
    getchar();
    return 0;
}

2--视频属性查看

①帧率fps：每秒播放的帧数

②视频总帧数

③视频时长：视频总帧数 / 帧率

# include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
# include<cstdio>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
    VideoCapture video;
    video.open("test.avi");
    if (!video.isOpened()){
        cout << "open video failed !" << endl;
        return -1;
    }
    cout << "open video success !" << endl;
    
    namedWindow("video");
    Mat frame;
    int fps = video.get(CAP_PROP_FPS);
    int fcount = video.get(CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT);
    int s = 30;
    if (fps != 0){
        s = 1000 / fps;
    }
    // s = s / 2; // 2倍速
    cout << "fps is " << fps << endl; // fps
    cout << "total frame is " << fcount << endl; // frame_count
    cout << "total time is " << float(fcount) / float(fps) << " s" << endl; // time 
    

    for (;;){
        if (!video.read(frame)){
            break;
        }
        imshow("video", frame);
        waitKey(s); 
    }
    getchar();

    return 0;
}

3--视频循环播放代码

通过改变当前帧索引的数值，来达到视频循环播放的功能；

# include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
# include<cstdio>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
    VideoCapture video;
    video.open("test.avi");
    if (!video.isOpened()){
        cout << "open video failed !" << endl;
        return -1;
    }
    cout << "open video success !" << endl;
    
    namedWindow("video");
    Mat frame;
    for (;;){
        if (!video.read(frame)){
            break;
        }
        int cur = video.get(CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES); // 当前帧
        // 当前帧索引大于50后，重新播放
        if (cur > 50){ 
            video.set(CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, 0); // 设置当前帧为0, 循环播放
            continue;
        } 

        imshow("video", frame);
        waitKey(5); 
    }
    getchar();

    return 0;
}