ubuntu安装cuda报错Can‘t locate InstallUtils.pm in @INC的解决方案

  在安装cuda8.0的时候，出现报错Can’t locate InstallUtils.pm in @INC，详细信息如下：

Installing the CUDA Toolkit in /usr/local/cuda-8.0 ...
Verifying archive integrity... All good.

Uncompressing NVIDIA CUDA

Can't locate InstallUtils.pm in @INC (you may need to install the InstallUtils module) (@INC contains: /etc/perl /usr/local/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl/5.30.0 /usr/local/share/perl/5.30.0 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl5/5.30 /usr/share/perl5 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl/5.30 /usr/share/perl/5.30 /usr/local/lib/site_perl /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl-base) at ./install-linux.pl line 6.

BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at ./install-linux.pl line 6.

Verifying archive integrity... All good.

Uncompressing NVIDIA CUDA Samples

Can't locate InstallUtils.pm in @INC (you may need to install the InstallUtils module) (@INC contains: /etc/perl /usr/local/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl/5.30.0 /usr/local/share/perl/5.30.0 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl5/5.30 /usr/share/perl5 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl/5.30 /usr/share/perl/5.30 /usr/local/lib/site_perl /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl-base) at ./install-sdk-linux.pl line 6.

BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at ./install-sdk-linux.pl line 6.

'uninstall_cuda_8.0.pl' -> '/usr/local/cuda-8.0/bin/uninstall_cuda_8.0.pl'

  解决方案是，在cuda8.0安装包（run文件）所在目录下，打开一个终端，依次执行如下命令：

mkdir temp    #新建一个名为temp的文件夹，用来存放下一步解压出的文件（避免污染文件夹，方便后边删除）
sudo sh ./cuda*.run --tar mxvf --directory ./temp    #该命令执行后，可以在temp文件夹里看到解压出的文件
cp temp/InstallUtils.pm  /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl-base
export $PERL5LIB

  完成后，再按快捷键ctrl+alt+F6进入到tty3命令行界面，然后进入到run文件所在的目录，执行sudo sh cuda*.run --override命令进行安装即可。详细安装教程可以参考这篇博客。
  安装成功后再执行命令sudo rm /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/perl-base/InstallUtils.pm，将前面因为安装需要copy的这个文件给删除掉。以及，执行sudo rm -r temp将存放临时解压文件的temp文件夹给删除掉。
  
  
参考链接：
https://forums.developer.nvidia.com/t/cant-locate-installutils-pm-in-inc/46952/12
https://blog.csdn.net/xiaoyang19910623/article/details/108407959