HDLBits Day13线性反馈移位寄存器---伽罗瓦vs斐波那契

module top_module(
    input clk,
    input reset,    // Active-high synchronous reset to 32'h1
    output [31:0] q
); 
   
    always@(posedge clk) begin
        if(reset) q <= 32'b1;
        else 
            begin
                q[31] <= q[0];
                q[30:22] <= q[31:23];
                q[21] <= q[22] ^ q[0];
                q[20:2] <= q[21:3];
                q[1] <= q[2] ^ q[0];
                q[0] <=q[1] ^ q[0];
    end
    end
endmodule

线性反馈移位寄存器（linear feedback shift register, LFSR)
分为伽罗瓦 和斐波那契两种。
伽罗瓦：one-to-many 斐波那契：many-to-one