gstreamer通过filesink实现录像

基于gstreamer与GTK的函数封装，可直接与GtkWidget事件绑定调用。实现了触发事件开始视频录像，再次触发结束录制并保存。注意gstreamer结点tee的绑定与设置。

typedef struct _MediaData
{
    GstElement *pipeline;
    GstElement *tee_video_stream ;
    GstElement *videomux, *record_queue,*file_sink;
    GstPad *queue_record_pad, *tee_record_pad;
    GstPad *queue_capture_pad, *tee_capture_pad;
} MediaData;

typedef struct _AppData
{
    GstElement *pipeline_app;
    GstElement *video_sink;
    MediaData  mediaData;
} AppData;

static AppData appdata;
static bool video_record_enable  = false;

static int video_recording_cb (GtkButton * button, CustomData * data)
{
    static int record_time = 1;
    MediaData*  recordingData = &appdata.mediaData;
    GstPadTemplate *templ;
    templ = gst_element_class_get_pad_template (GST_ELEMENT_GET_CLASS (recordingData->tee_video_stream), "src_%u");
    recordingData->tee_record_pad = gst_element_request_pad (recordingData->tee_video_stream, templ, NULL, NULL);
    if (video_record_enable == false)
    {
        printf("\nVideo Press!\n");
        button_operations((gpointer)DISABLE_ALLBUTTONS);
        recordingData->record_queue = gst_element_factory_make ("queue", "record_queue");
        recordingData->videomux     = gst_element_factory_make ("matroskamux", "video_mux");
        recordingData->file_sink    = gst_element_factory_make ("filesink", "file_sink");
        g_object_set(recordingData->videomux, "offset-to-zero", TRUE, NULL);
        g_object_set (GST_OBJECT(recordingData->file_sink),"buffer-size", 67108864 ,NULL ); 
        g_object_set (GST_OBJECT(recordingData->file_sink),"async", false ,NULL ); 
        char  filename[1000];
        sprintf(filename, "/home/123/test%d.mp4", record_time);
        g_object_set (G_OBJECT(recordingData->file_sink),"location",filename,NULL);
        record_time++;
        gst_bin_add_many (GST_BIN (recordingData->pipeline),(recordingData->record_queue), (recordingData->videomux), (recordingData->file_sink),NULL);
        if (gst_element_link_many (recordingData->record_queue, recordingData->videomux, recordingData->file_sink, NULL) != TRUE)
        {
            g_printerr ("Elements could not be linked in record branch\n");
            return 1;
        }
        gst_element_sync_state_with_parent (recordingData->record_queue);
        gst_element_sync_state_with_parent (recordingData->videomux);
        gst_element_sync_state_with_parent (recordingData->file_sink);
        recordingData->queue_record_pad = gst_element_get_static_pad (recordingData->record_queue, "sink");

        if (gst_pad_link (recordingData->tee_record_pad, recordingData->queue_record_pad) != GST_PAD_LINK_OK)
        {
            g_printerr ("Tee capture could not be linked.\n");
        }

        video_record_enable = true;
    }
    else
    {
        printf("\nVideo Release!\n");

        gst_element_set_state (recordingData->file_sink, GST_STATE_NULL);
        gst_element_set_state (recordingData->videomux, GST_STATE_NULL);
        gst_element_set_state (recordingData->record_queue, GST_STATE_NULL);
        recordingData->queue_record_pad = gst_element_get_static_pad (recordingData->record_queue, "sink");
        gst_pad_unlink(recordingData->tee_record_pad, recordingData->queue_record_pad);
        gst_bin_remove(GST_BIN (recordingData->pipeline), recordingData->record_queue);
        gst_bin_remove(GST_BIN (recordingData->pipeline), recordingData->videomux);
        gst_bin_remove(GST_BIN (recordingData->pipeline), recordingData->file_sink);
        gst_element_release_request_pad (recordingData->tee_video_stream, recordingData->tee_record_pad);
        gst_object_unref (recordingData->queue_record_pad);
        gst_object_unref (recordingData->tee_record_pad);
        video_record_enable = false;
    }
    return 1;
}