[HAL库]USART串口

 一、cubemx配置

1.异步模式

 2. 比特率 配置

 

二、核心代码（HAL库）

uint8_t receiveData[2];
 while (1)
  {
  

		HAL_UART_Receive(&huart1,receiveData,2,HAL_MAX_DELAY);   /*用huart1接受receiveData 延迟max_delay*/
		HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1,receiveData,2,100);           /*用huart1发送receiveData 延迟100*/
		GPIO_PinState state=GPIO_PIN_SET;
		if (receiveData[1]=='0')
		{state=GPIO_PIN_RESET;
		}
	   if(receiveData[0]=='G'){
			 HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA,GPIO_PIN_1,state);
		 }else if(receiveData[0]=='R'){
			 HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA,GPIO_PIN_2,state);
		 }else if(receiveData[0]=='Y'){
			 HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA,GPIO_PIN_3,state);
		 }else if(receiveData[0]=='W'){
			 HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA,GPIO_PIN_4,state);
		 }
	
		}