安卓中图像处理（收集）

改变图片灰度

 /**
     * 色彩图转换成黑白图
     */

    public static Bitmap convertGreyImage(Bitmap bitmap) {

        //获取位图的宽
        int width = bitmap.getWidth();
        //获取位图的高
        int height = bitmap.getHeight();
        //创建像素点数组
        int[] piexls = new int[width * height];
        bitmap.getPixels(piexls, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);

        int alpha = 0xFF << 24;
        for (int i = 0; i < height; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < width; j++) {
                int grey = piexls[width * i + j];

                int red = ((grey & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
                int green = ((grey & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
                int blue = (grey & 0x000000FF);

                grey = (int) ((float) red * 0.3 + (float) green * 0.59 + (float) blue * 0.11);
                grey = alpha | (grey << 16) | (grey << 8) | grey;
                piexls[width * i + j] = grey;
            }
        }

        //创建Bitmap
        Bitmap newBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
        newBitmap.setPixels(piexls, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);

        return newBitmap;
    }

压缩图片

    /**
     * 压缩处理Bitmap图片
     */
    public static Bitmap compressImage(Bitmap bitmap) {

        ByteArrayOutputStream bao = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        /**
         *   压缩Bitmap到字节数组输出流， 100表示不压缩，0表示压缩最小
         *   把压缩的数据送到bao
         */
        bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, bao);
        int options = 100;
        //循环判断如果压缩后图片是否大于100kb,大于继续压缩
        while (bao.toByteArray().length / 1024 > 100) {
            //清空bao
            bao.reset();
            bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, options, bao);
            options -= 10;
        }
        //取出数据
        ByteArrayInputStream bai = new ByteArrayInputStream(bao.toByteArray());
        //生成图片
        Bitmap newBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(bai, null, null);

        return newBitmap;
    }