[翻译] LaTeX 中的报错

原  文：Errors
译  者：Xovee
翻译时间：2020年5月26日

报错

LaTeX 中的某些报错可能难以理解，修复起来也比较麻烦。我们在这篇文章中列出了各种经常出现的 LaTeX 报错，以及如何去修复它们的办法。

对齐（alignment）

• Misplaced alignment tab character & [原文]、[翻译]
• Extra alignment tab has been changed to \cr. [原文]、[翻译]

缺失数学模式符号（Missing Math mode characters）

• Display math should end with $$ [原文] [翻译]

参考文献（Reference）

• There were undefined references [原文] [翻译]
• Reference XXX on page XXX undefined on input line XXX [原文] [翻译]

标签（Labeling）

• There were multiply-defined labels. [原文] [翻译]
• Label XXX multiply defined. [原文] [翻译]

浮动指示符（Float Specifiers）

• ‘!h’ float specifier changed to ‘!ht‘. [原文][翻译]
• ‘h’ float specifier changed to ’ht’. [原文] [翻译]
• No positions in optional float specifier. [原文] [翻译]

未定义的序列 Undefined control sequences

• Undefined control sequence. [原文] [翻译]

文件没有找到 File not found:

• File XXX not found on input line XXX." [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: File XXX not found. [原文] [翻译]
• Package pdftex.def Error: File XXX not found. [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: File not found. [原文] [翻译]

遗失数字，非法衡量单位 Missing number/illegal units of measure:

• Missing number, treated as zero [原文] [翻译]
• Illegal unit of measure (pt inserted) [原文] [翻译]

环境未定义（遗失包） Environment undefined (missing package):

• LaTeX Error: Environment tikzpicture undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment theorem undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment split undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment minipage* undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment maplelatex undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment mapleinput undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment maplegroup undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment flalign undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment figure* undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment comment undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment biblio_lat undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment align* undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment align undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment algorithm undefined [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Environment adjustbox undefined [原文] [翻译]

其他 Other:

• LaTeX Error: Can be used only in preamble [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Missing \begindocument [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: \verb ended by end of line [原文] [翻译]
• No \author given [原文] [翻译]
• Misplaced \noalign [原文] [翻译]
• LaTeX Error: Something’s wrong–perhaps a missing \item [原文] [翻译]