一、英语中 名词 of 名词 that .,that后面的定语从句修饰的是of前面的名词还是后面的名词?如果是前面或者后面,要反过来怎么搞?
eg;There are some present of you that jam sent you yesterday.(这里有一些吉姆昨天送的你的礼物)1) present of you可以看为一个整体,你的礼物,这样present就自然做名词了,of you 是修饰present的,指明这个礼物是你的,of you 是一个后缀成份,句子中可以是单个名词,或是加有类似修饰的名词2)其实你可以尝试分析that 前后,如果that 前的名词和that 后的从句可以相互修饰,意思接近就 可以确定了,
二、of+名词+非谓语动词短语的结构,非谓语动词做何成分?
请分析一下这个句子的语法:The image is the cartoon scene of a man sitting at the breakfast table with a newspaper held up in front of his face。
1.其中sitting at the breakfast table做什么成分呢?
2.with a newspaper held up in front of his face做什么成分呢?
3.以上两者之间是什么关系呢?
①In short, the image that best represents the current crisis is the stereotypical cartoon scene of a man sitting at the breakfast table with a newspaper held up in front of his face, while a woman glares at the back of it, wanting to talk. 简而言之,最能描绘目前这种危机的是这样一幅刻板印象的卡通画,一个男人坐在早餐桌旁,手捧报纸在读,报纸遮住了自己的脸,而妻子则生气地盯着报纸的背面,很想和他说话。
in short:总之
that部分是定语从句,修饰image:that best represents the current crisis
the current crisis指夫妻之间缺乏交流这件事情。
句子主干:the image is the stereotypical cartoon scene of a man
stereotypical adj. 老一套的;模式化的。
cartoon n. 漫画。
sitting部分是分词后置定语,修饰man:sitting at the breakfast table with a newspaper
held部分也是分词后置定语,修饰newspaper
held up:拿着。
while部分是让步状语从句:while a woman glares at the back of it, wanting to talk.
glare at:盯着
wanting部分是分词做状语
这里的the back of it:指的是报纸的背面,就是丈夫拿着报纸,报纸遮住了他的脸,他妻子看着报纸的背面,但是,根本看不到丈夫,只看到报纸,想要交流,也没法。所以,这里还是说,当前最大的问题还是缺乏交流。
https://www.zhihu.com/question/544961613
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/537523015