C# SolidWorks 二次开发 API---插入库特征

要想提高设计效率，做库特征是很常见的。例如我们下面这个视频，利用库特征在打了很多小孔。

利用库特征快速插入特征

这一次我们来看如何用代码插入库特征。

我们以API实例中的一个例子来说明一下过程：

        public DispatchWrapper[] ObjectArrayToDispatchWrapperArray(object[] Objects)
        {
            int ArraySize = 0;
            ArraySize = Objects.GetUpperBound(0);
            DispatchWrapper[] d = new DispatchWrapper[ArraySize + 1];
            int ArrayIndex = 0;
            for (ArrayIndex = 0; ArrayIndex <= ArraySize; ArrayIndex++)
            {
                d[ArrayIndex] = new DispatchWrapper(Objects[ArrayIndex]);
            }
            return d;
        }

        public DispatchWrapper[] LibRefs;

        private void btnInsertLibF_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ISldWorks swApp = Utility.ConnectToSolidWorks();

            //可以参考API帮助中的:Create Library Feature Data Object and Library Feature With References Example (C#)

            //Step1:新建一个零件.
            Feature swFeature = default(Feature);
            ModelDoc2 swModel = default(ModelDoc2);
            ModelDocExtension swModelDocExt = default(ModelDocExtension);
            SketchManager swSketchManager = default(SketchManager);
            SelectionMgr swSelectionManager = default(SelectionMgr);
            FeatureManager swFeatureManager = default(FeatureManager);
            LibraryFeatureData swLibFeat = default(LibraryFeatureData);
            bool status = false;
            object[] sketchLines = null;
            object Refs = null;
            object RefTypes = null;
            int RefCount = 0;
            int k = 0;
            int i = 0;
            DispatchWrapper[] LibRefs = null;

            string libPath = "C:\\ProgramData\\SOLIDWORKS\\SOLIDWORKS 2018\\design library\\features\\metric\\slots\\straight slot.sldlfp";

            // Create part
            swModel = (ModelDoc2)swApp.NewDocument("C:\\ProgramData\\SolidWorks\\SOLIDWORKS 2018\\templates\\Part.prtdot", 0, 0, 0);
            swModelDocExt = (ModelDocExtension)swModel.Extension;
            status = swModelDocExt.SelectByID2("Top Plane", "PLANE", 0, 0, 0, false, 0, null, 0);
            swModel.ClearSelection2(true);
            status = swModelDocExt.SetUserPreferenceToggle((int)swUserPreferenceToggle_e.swSketchAddConstToRectEntity, (int)swUserPreferenceOption_e.swDetailingNoOptionSpecified, false);
            status = swModelDocExt.SetUserPreferenceToggle((int)swUserPreferenceToggle_e.swSketchAddConstLineDiagonalType, (int)swUserPreferenceOption_e.swDetailingNoOptionSpecified, true);
            swSketchManager = (SketchManager)swModel.SketchManager;
            sketchLines = (object[])swSketchManager.CreateCornerRectangle(0, 0, 0, 1, 0.5, 0);
            swModel.ShowNamedView2("*Trimetric", 8);
            swModel.ClearSelection2(true);
            status = swModelDocExt.SelectByID2("Line2", "SKETCHSEGMENT", 0, 0, 0, false, 0, null, 0);
            status = swModelDocExt.SelectByID2("Line1", "SKETCHSEGMENT", 0, 0, 0, true, 0, null, 0);
            status = swModelDocExt.SelectByID2("Line4", "SKETCHSEGMENT", 0, 0, 0, true, 0, null, 0);
            status = swModelDocExt.SelectByID2("Line3", "SKETCHSEGMENT", 0, 0, 0, true, 0, null, 0);
            swFeatureManager = (FeatureManager)swModel.FeatureManager;
            swFeature = (Feature)swFeatureManager.FeatureExtrusion2(true, false, false, 0, 0, 0.01, 0.01, false, false, false,
            false, 0.0174532925199433, 0.0174532925199433, false, false, false, false, true, true, true,
            0, 0, false);
            swSelectionManager = (SelectionMgr)swModel.SelectionManager;
            swSelectionManager.EnableContourSelection = false;

            swModel = (ModelDoc2)swApp.ActiveDoc;

            string actName = swModel.GetPathName();

            #region 第一种方法

            //Step2:初始化库特征
            swLibFeat = (LibraryFeatureData)swFeatureManager.CreateDefinition((int)swFeatureNameID_e.swFmLibraryFeature);
            status = swLibFeat.Initialize(libPath);

            //step3:获取库特征需要的参考对象
            RefCount = swLibFeat.GetReferencesCount();
            Refs = (object[])swLibFeat.GetReferences2((int)swLibFeatureData_e.swLibFeatureData_FeatureRespect, out RefTypes);

            if ((RefTypes != null))
            {
                Debug.Print("Types of references required (edge = 1): ");
                int[] RefType = (int[])RefTypes;
                for (k = RefType.GetLowerBound(0); k <= RefType.GetUpperBound(0); k++)
                {
                    Debug.Print("    " + RefType[k].ToString());
                }
            }
            //setp4:设定库特征默认的配置名称
            swLibFeat.ConfigurationName = "Default";
            //setp5:选择一个面,并插入库特征
            status = swModelDocExt.SelectByID2("", "FACE", 0.522458766456054, 0.288038964184011, 0.00999999999987722, false, 0, null, 0);
            swFeature = (Feature)swFeatureManager.CreateFeature(swLibFeat);
            //step6:
            swLibFeat = null;
            swLibFeat = (LibraryFeatureData)swFeature.GetDefinition();
            status = swLibFeat.AccessSelections(swModel, null);

            //step7:选择真实的参考
            status = swModelDocExt.SelectByID2("", "EDGE", 0.960865149149924, 0.497807163546383, 0.0131011390528215, true, 0, null, 0);
            status = swModelDocExt.SelectByID2("", "EDGE", 0.99866860703213, 0.481385806014544, 0.0113313929676906, true, 0, null, 0);
            int selCount = 0;
            selCount = swSelectionManager.GetSelectedObjectCount2(-1);

            object[] selectedObjects = new object[selCount];

            for (i = 0; i < selCount; i++)
            {
                object selectedObject = null;
                selectedObject = (object)swSelectionManager.GetSelectedObject6(i + 1, -1);
                selectedObjects[i] = selectedObject;
            }

            // 转换对象
            LibRefs = (DispatchWrapper[])ObjectArrayToDispatchWrapperArray((selectedObjects));

            // 设定引用关系到刚生成的库特征
            swLibFeat.SetReferences(LibRefs);

            // 更新库功能
            status = swFeature.ModifyDefinition(swLibFeat, swModel, null);

            // 取消抑制库功能
            status = swModelDocExt.SelectByID2("straight slot<1>", "BODYFEATURE", 0, 0, 0, false, 0, null, 0);
            swModel.EditUnsuppress2();

            swModel.ClearSelection2(true);

            #endregion 第一种方法

            #region 第二种方法(已过时)

            先选中线,再插入库特征.

            要先打开库特征,然后切换到当前零件,选中参考特征,最后插入特征库

            //int errors = 0;
            //int warnings = 0;

            //swApp.OpenDoc6(libPath, 1, 0, "", errors, warnings);

            //swModel = swApp.ActivateDoc2(actName, true, errors);

            //status = swModelDocExt.SelectByID2("", "FACE", 0.522458766456054, 0.288038964184011, 9.99999999987722E-03, false, 0, null, 0);
            //status = swModelDocExt.SelectByID2("", "EDGE", 0.960865149149924, 0.497807163546383, 0.0131011390528215, true, 1, null, 0);
            //status = swModelDocExt.SelectByID2("", "EDGE", 0.99866860703213, 0.481385806014544, 0.0113313929676906, true, 2, null, 0);

            //swModel.InsertLibraryFeature(libPath);

            #endregion 第二种方法(已过时)
        }