https://www.ctan.org/pkg/algorithm2e
% ============================================= %
% 确定文档类型
\documentclass{article}%
% ruled 是让标题显示在上面,否则算法的标题则在下面
% linesnumbered 让算法中显示行号
% vlined 有无end
% noline 没有对齐线
% 参考:https://blog.csdn.net/niekai01/article/details/52755971
\usepackage[ruled,linesnumbered]{algorithm2e}
% 设置页边距
% 参考:https://blog.csdn.net/robert_chen1988/article/details/52746354
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{a4paper,scale=0.8}
% 设置1.5倍行距
% \linespread{1.5}\selectfont
% ============================================= %
\begin{document}
% 是否加竖线
% \SetAlgoNoLine
\begin{algorithm}[H]
% 标题
\caption{Simulation-optimization heuristic}
% \KwData{}<====>\KwResult{}
% \KwIn{}<=======>\KwOut{}
% Data
\KwData{current period $t$, initial inventory $I_{t-1}$, initial capital $B_{t-1}$, demand samples}
% Result
\KwResult{Optimal order quantity $Q^{\ast}_{t}$}
% 空一行
% \BlankLine
% ============================================= %
% 基础语法:https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/166418214
initialization\;
$r\leftarrow t$\;
$\Delta B^{\ast}\leftarrow -\infty$\;
\While{$\Delta B\leq \Delta B^{\ast}$ and $r\leq T$}
{$Q\leftarrow\arg\max_{Q\geq 0}\Delta B^{Q}_{t,r}(I_{t-1},B_{t-1})$\;
$\Delta B\leftarrow \Delta B^{Q}_{t,r}(I_{t-1},B_{t-1})/(r-t+1)$\;
\If{$\Delta B\geq \Delta B^{\ast}$}
{$Q^{\ast}\leftarrow Q$\;
$\Delta B^{\ast}\leftarrow \Delta B$\;}
$r\leftarrow r+1$\;}
\For{tiaojian}{xunhuanyuju}
\end{algorithm}
\end{document}
% 注释:\tcc是/* */注释, \tcp是//注释. 在if句使用注释时, \If(注释){条件}
% 数学公式:
% 公式居中,需要包\usepackage{amsmath},嵌套 \begin{aligned} …& &… \end{aligned}