我的游戏开发笔记（五）：Animator的运用二

好了好了，上篇说到如何用代码来控制Animator里的条件参数，话不多说，直接开始。

Animator m_Animator;

m_Animator = GetComponent<Animator>();
m_Animator.SetBool("OnGround", true);

很简单地几行代码就可以给参数赋值了，通过查API我们可以知道SetBool的第一个参数是Animator的参数名字，第二个参数就是给它赋值。同理，要给Forward赋值就要用到SetFloat。

我根据我的需求把我的Animator做成这样：

Unity有一个自带的ThirdPersonCharacter.cs来控制Animator，不过要在5.0以上的版本才有。4.X版本要用的话直接复制过来也可以用。一开始看到这个代码我真的是一头雾水，硬着头皮看下去还是大概看懂了，我根据我自己制作的Animator大概改了一下，然后给出了标注。

using UnityEngine;

namespace UnityStandardAssets.Characters.ThirdPerson
{
	[RequireComponent(typeof(Rigidbody))]
	[RequireComponent(typeof(CapsuleCollider))]
	[RequireComponent(typeof(Animator))]
	public class ThirdPersonCharacter : MonoBehaviour
	{
		[SerializeField] float m_MovingTurnSpeed = 360;
		[SerializeField] float m_StationaryTurnSpeed = 180;
		[SerializeField] float m_JumpPower = 12f;
		[Range(1f, 4f)][SerializeField] float m_GravityMultiplier = 2f;
		[SerializeField] float m_RunCycleLegOffset = 0.2f; //specific to the character in sample assets, will need to be modified to work with others
		[SerializeField] float m_MoveSpeedMultiplier = 1f;
		[SerializeField] float m_AnimSpeedMultiplier = 1f;
		[SerializeField] float m_GroundCheckDistance = 0.1f;

		Rigidbody m_Rigidbody;
		Animator m_Animator;
		bool m_IsGrounded;
		float m_OrigGroundCheckDistance;
		const float k_Half = 0.5f;
		float m_TurnAmount;
		float m_ForwardAmount;
		Vector3 m_GroundNormal;
		float m_CapsuleHeight;
		Vector3 m_CapsuleCenter;
		CapsuleCollider m_Capsule;
		bool m_Crouching;


		void Start()
		{
			m_Animator = GetComponent<Animator>();
			m_Rigidbody = GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
			m_Capsule = GetComponent<CapsuleCollider>();
			m_CapsuleHeight = m_Capsule.height;
			m_CapsuleCenter = m_Capsule.center;

			m_Rigidbody.constraints = RigidbodyConstraints.FreezeRotationX | RigidbodyConstraints.FreezeRotationY | RigidbodyConstraints.FreezeRotationZ;
			m_OrigGroundCheckDistance = m_GroundCheckDistance;
		}


		public void Move(Vector3 move, bool crouch, bool jump,bool kick,bool ultimate,bool Throw)
		{

			// convert the world relative moveInput vector into a local-relative
			// turn amount and forward amount required to head in the desired
			// direction.
            //从ThirdPersonUserControl进行调用
            //若移动向量的长度>1f，则先把向量标准化
			if (move.magnitude > 1f) move.Normalize();
            //让向量move变为反向
			move = transform.InverseTransformDirection(move);
            //看是否在地上
			CheckGroundStatus();
            //让前进反向与所接触表面的法线形成直角，举个例子，就是说