物联网开发笔记（3）- 使用Wokwi仿真树莓派Pico实现摩尔斯吗SOS

一、简介

这里实现外部LED模拟发送摩尔斯码的SOS信号（3个点，3个杠，3个点）。一个点表示LED灯亮0.25秒（点的时间），一个杠表示LED灯亮1秒（杠的时间），点与点和杠与杠之间的延迟是0.2秒（间隔时间）；字母之间的延迟是0.5秒，这个语句有2秒的延迟然后重复。

二、硬件接线图，电阻的阻值为470欧姆。

 

三、代码实现

主要通过while循环和for循环实现，代码很简单，小伙伴们应该都能看懂，这里就不解释了。

main.py

# 这个例子是实现摩尔斯码SOS

from machine import Pin 
import utime
dot = 0.25  # 点的时间
dash = 1.0  # 杠的时间
gap = 0.2  # 点与点和杠与杠之间的延迟
letterDelay = 0.5  # 每个字母之间的间隔时间
ON = 1 # 亮灯
OFF = 0  # 熄灯

LED = Pin(0,Pin.OUT)  # 端口0
while True:
  for i in range(0,3):
    LED.value(ON)
    utime.sleep(dot)
    LED.value(OFF)
    utime.sleep(gap)
  utime.sleep(letterDelay)
  for i in range(0,3):
    LED.value(ON)
    utime.sleep(dash)
    LED.value(OFF)
    utime.sleep(gap)
  utime.sleep(letterDelay)
  for i in range(0,3):
    LED.value(ON)
    utime.sleep(dot)
    LED.value(OFF)
    utime.sleep(gap)
  utime.sleep(letterDelay)

diagram.json

{
  "version": 1,
  "author": "Anonymous maker",
  "editor": "wokwi",
  "parts": [
    {
      "type": "wokwi-pi-pico",
      "id": "pico",
      "top": -12.44,
      "left": 74.62,
      "attrs": { "env": "micropython-20220117-v1.18" }
    },
    {
      "type": "wokwi-led",
      "id": "led1",
      "top": -3.956112409296356,
      "left": -54.800438066807686,
      "attrs": { "color": "red" }
    },
    {
      "type": "wokwi-resistor",
      "id": "r1",
      "top": 74.78,
      "left": -33.58,
      "attrs": { "value": "470" }
    }
  ],
  "connections": [
    [ "led1:A", "pico:GP0", "green", [ "v0" ] ],
    [ "led1:C", "r1:1", "green", [ "v0" ] ],
    [ "r1:2", "pico:GND.4", "green", [ "v0" ] ]
  ]
}

是不是很有意思，小伙伴们。