VTK图形处理之vtkTriangleFilter

　　　本文介绍vtkTriangleFilter。
　
vtkTriangleFilter可以实现多边形网格数据向三角形网格数据的转换。为了方便直观看出转换前后的变化，我们用网格方式显示数据模型。

示例说明

CMakeLists.txt文件代码如下：

CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED(VERSION 2.6)
PROJECT( vtkTriangleFilter ) 
FIND_PACKAGE(VTK REQUIRED)
INCLUDE(${VTK_USE_FILE})
ADD_EXECUTABLE(vtkTriangleFilter vtkTriangleFilter.cpp)
TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(vtkTriangleFilter ${VTK_LIBRARIES})

vtkTriangleFilter.cpp文件代码如下：

#include <vtkSmartPointer.h>
#include <vtkPolygon.h>
#include <vtkTriangle.h>
#include <vtkCellArray.h>
#include <vtkPolyData.h>
#include <vtkPolyDataMapper.h>
#include <vtkActor.h>
#include <vtkRenderWindow.h>
#include <vtkRenderer.h>
#include <vtkRenderWindowInteractor.h>
#include <vtkProperty.h>
#include "vtkTriangleFilter.h"

#include <iostream>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    vtkSmartPointer<vtkPoints> points =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkPoints>::New();
    points->InsertNextPoint(0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
    points->InsertNextPoint(1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
    points->InsertNextPoint(1.0, 1.0, 0.0);
    points->InsertNextPoint(0.0, 1.0, 0.0);
    points->InsertNextPoint(2.0, 0.0, 0.0);

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolygon> polygon =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolygon>::New();
    polygon->GetPointIds()->SetNumberOfIds(4);
    polygon->GetPointIds()->SetId(0, 0);
    polygon->GetPointIds()->SetId(1, 1);
    polygon->GetPointIds()->SetId(2, 2);
    polygon->GetPointIds()->SetId(3, 3);

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkTriangle> trianle =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkTriangle>::New();
    trianle->GetPointIds()->SetId(0, 1);
    trianle->GetPointIds()->SetId(1, 2);
    trianle->GetPointIds()->SetId(2, 4);

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkCellArray> cells =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkCellArray>::New();
    cells->InsertNextCell(polygon);
    cells->InsertNextCell(trianle);

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyData> polygonPolyData =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyData>::New();
    polygonPolyData->SetPoints(points);
    polygonPolyData->SetPolys(cells);

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkTriangleFilter> filter = vtkSmartPointer<vtkTriangleFilter>::New();
    filter->SetInputData(polygonPolyData);
    filter->Update();

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyDataMapper> mapper =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyDataMapper>::New();
    mapper->SetInputData(filter->GetOutput());

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkActor> actor =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkActor>::New();
    actor->SetMapper(mapper);
    actor->GetProperty()->SetRepresentationToWireframe();

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderer> renderer =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderer>::New();
    renderer->AddActor(actor);
    renderer->SetBackground(0.5, 0.5, 0.5);

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindow> renderWindow =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindow>::New();
    renderWindow->AddRenderer(renderer);
    renderWindow->SetSize( 640, 480 );
    renderWindow->Render();
    renderWindow->SetWindowName("vtkTriangleFilter");


    vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindowInteractor> renderWindowInteractor =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindowInteractor>::New();
    renderWindowInteractor->SetRenderWindow(renderWindow);

    renderWindow->Render();
    renderWindowInteractor->Start();

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

运行结果：