【开源电机驱动】H桥保护之反电势问题

Over Voltage Protection

过压保护

---

Introduction

引言

As we have described earlier, capacitors can be used to absorb the back EMF of a motor. But capacitance absorption is only suitable for small load, that is, the energy generated by the motor as a generator is not large. When the load driven by the motor is very large (such as driving a flywheel), the capacitor volume or price required will be unacceptable. For example, the capacitance of 6800uf is about 25 * 35mm, and the price is around 6 RMB. This price is enough to buy a high-performance MCU. Please note that this is only uF class capacitor, and mF, F class, these levels of capacitance, the price is unimaginable.

前面我们已经介绍过，可以使用电容来吸收电机的反电势。但电容吸收只适用于负载较小，即电机作为发电机产生的能量不大的情况下。当电机驱动的负载很大时（例如驱动一个飞轮），如果使用这种方式，那么所需要的电容器体积或者价格，将会让人难以接受。下图为例，6800uF的电容，体积大约为25*35mm࿰