【无线传输】无线传输模型(SPM模型)【含GUI Matlab源码 2757期】

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⛄一、无线传输模型(SPM模型)

SPM模型(Spatial Channel Model)是一种无线传输模型,用于描述无线信道在空间域中的传输特性。它提供了对多个天线间的信道衰落、干扰和传播路径损耗等方面的建模。

以下是SPM模型的基本特点和主要参数:

天线布置:SPM模型考虑了天线的配置和位置,如单个极坐标、随机分布等,以模拟真实的天线布置情形。

路径损耗:模拟多径效应和随距离增加的路径衰减。可以通过路径损耗指数或自由空间损耗来表示。

阴影衰落:引入随机阴影衰落模型,模拟环境中的信号阴影变化,如建筑物、地形等。

多径衰落:描述不同路径造成的时延和振幅衰落。可以使用指数衰减模型或瑞利信道来模拟。

空间相关性:考虑天线之间的空间相关性,以反映途中反射、散射等影响。

多天线通信:支持多天线的通信系统,包括MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output)和 Massive MIMO 等。

SP型的参数和设置可以根据具体需求、环境和应通信系统性能分析、链路级仿真和天线阵列设计等方面发挥着重要作用,通过提供真实的无线信道特性,可以更准确地评估和优化无线系统的性能。

⛄二、部分源代码

function varargout = gui(varargin)
% GUI M-file for gui.fig
% GUI, by itself, creates a new GUI or raises the existing
% singleton*.
%
% H = GUI returns the handle to a new GUI or the handle to
% the existing singleton*.
%
% GUI(‘CALLBACK’,hObject,eventData,handles,…) calls the local
% function named CALLBACK in GUI.M with the given input arguments.
%
% GUI(‘Property’,‘Value’,…) creates a new GUI or raises the
% existing singleton*. Starting from the left, property value pairs are
% applied to the GUI before gui_OpeningFcn gets called. An
% unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
% stop. All inputs are passed to gui_OpeningFcn via varargin.
%
% *See GUI Options on GUIDE’s Tools menu. Choose “GUI allows only one
% instance to run (singleton)”.
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES

% Edit the above text to modify the response to help gui

% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 27-Jun-2023 21:15:02

% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct(‘gui_Name’, mfilename, …
‘gui_Singleton’, gui_Singleton, …
‘gui_OpeningFcn’, @gui_OpeningFcn, …
‘gui_OutputFcn’, @gui_OutputFcn, …
‘gui_LayoutFcn’, [] , …
‘gui_Callback’, []);
if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})
gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});
end

if nargout
[varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
else
gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
end
% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT

% — Executes just before gui is made visible.
function gui_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% varargin command line arguments to gui (see VARARGIN)

% Choose default command line output for gui
handles.output = hObject;

% Update handles structure
guidata(hObject, handles);

% UIWAIT makes gui wait for user response (see UIRESUME)
% uiwait(handles.figure1);

% — Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.
function varargout = gui_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% varargout cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Get default command line output from handles structure
varargout{1} = handles.output;

function fc_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to fc (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,‘String’) returns contents of fc as text
% str2double(get(hObject,‘String’)) returns contents of fc as a double

% — Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function fc_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to fc (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’), get(0,‘defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor’))
set(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’,‘white’);
end

% — Executes on button press in run.
function run_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to run (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
k1=str2num(get(handles.k1,‘string’));
k2=str2num(get(handles.k2,‘string’));
k3=str2num(get(handles.k3,‘string’));
k4=str2num(get(handles.k4,‘string’));
k5=str2num(get(handles.k5,‘string’));
k6=str2num(get(handles.k6,‘string’));
k7=str2num(get(handles.k7,‘string’));
Dif=str2num(get(handles.Dif,‘string’));
H=str2num(get(handles.H,‘string’));
d=xlsread(‘shishi.xls’,1,‘b2:k2’)
h=xlsread(‘shishi.xls’,1,‘b3:k3’);
fc=str2num(get(handles.fc,‘string’));
luce=rand(1,11);
luce=xlsread(‘shishi.xls’,1,‘b4:k4’);
luce(11)=0;
for i=1:1:10
p(i)=k1+k2log(d(i))+k3log(H)+k4Dif+k5log(d(i))log(H)+k6h(i)+k7fc;
end
a=0;
for i=1:1:10
x=(p(i)-luce(i))
(p(i)-luce(i));
a=x+a;
end
p(11)=a;
data=get(handles.uitable2,‘data’);
data=[data;p];
set(handles.uitable2,‘data’,data);
handles.d=d;
handles.p=p;
handles.luce=luce;
guidata(hObject,handles);

function p_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to p (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,‘String’) returns contents of p as text
% str2double(get(hObject,‘String’)) returns contents of p as a double

% — Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function p_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to p (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’), get(0,‘defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor’))
set(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’,‘white’);
end

function uitable2_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to uitable1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% — Executes on button press in push.
function push_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to push (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
luce=rand(1,11);
luce=xlsread(‘shishi.xls’,1,‘b4:k4’);
luce(11)=0;
set(handles.uitable2,‘data’,luce);

function k1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to k1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,‘String’) returns contents of k1 as text
% str2double(get(hObject,‘String’)) returns contents of k1 as a double

% — Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function k1_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to k1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’), get(0,‘defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor’))
set(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’,‘white’);
end

⛄三、运行结果

在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述

⛄四、matlab版本及参考文献

1 matlab版本
2014a

2 参考文献
[1]孙野.无线电信号的调制识别研究[J].无线互联科技. 2020,17(20)

3 备注
简介此部分摘自互联网,仅供参考,若侵权,联系删除

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