【UGUI】背包案例(三)

现在给背包中加入道具
在Grid格子下，创建一个Image，然后将找好的UI素材图片放进去，大小调整到合适之后，在Image下再创建一个Text，放在右下角，用来记录道具的数量


**注意：**右下角的Text如何设置可以不模糊
先对比一下右边没有设置过，明显要模糊很多

首先将Text的FontSize字体调到，100就可以了
然后将宽高设置一下，确保我们输入的内容显示出来了
最后将Text的TransFormScale等比缩小

给商店中加入道具
同理，不过商店的物品就不添加Text了，可以无限购买，所以只需要在商店的格子下添加一个Image就好了

人物装备

新建一个道具类，用来设置道具的各种属性

using UnityEngine;

public class Prpos
{

    /// <summary>
    /// ID
    /// </summary>
    public int p_id { get; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 名字
    /// </summary>
    public string p_name { get; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 价格
    /// </summary>
    public int p_price { get; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 属性
    /// </summary>
    public string p_property { get; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 精灵图片
    /// </summary>
    public Sprite p_sprite { get; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 类型
    /// </summary>
    public PrpoType p_prpoType { get; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 穿戴位置
    /// </summary>
    public WearPositionType p_wearPositionType { get; }

    public Prpos(int m_id, string m_name, int m_price, string m_property, Sprite m_sprite, PrpoType m_prpoType, WearPositionType m_wearPositionType)
    {
        p_id = m_id;
        p_name = m_name;
        p_price = m_price;
        p_property = m_property;
        p_sprite = m_sprite;
        p_prpoType = m_prpoType;
        p_wearPositionType = m_wearPositionType;
    }
}

两个枚举，用来区分装备的信息

public enum PrpoType
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 默认
    /// </summary>
    DEFAULT,
    /// <summary>
    /// 商品
    /// </summary>
    Commodity,
    /// <summary>
    /// 装备
    /// </summary>
    Equipment,
    /// <summary>
    /// 道具
    /// </summary>
    Prpo
}
/// <summary>
/// 穿戴位置
/// </summary>
public enum WearPositionType
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 默认
    /// </summary>
    DEFAULT,
    /// <summary>
    /// 头
    /// </summary>
    HEAD,
    /// <summary>
    /// 脸
    /// </summary>
    FACE,
    /// <summary>
    /// 手
    /// </summary>
    HAND,
    /// <summary>
    /// 腰
    /// </summary>
    WAIST,
    /// <summary>
    /// 腿
    /// </summary>
    LEG,
    /// <summary>
    /// 脚
    /// </summary>
    FOOT
}

最后一个道具管理类，将Resource文件下UI文件夹内的道具贴图和信息通过设置好的ID匹配起来

using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

/// <summary>
/// 道具管理类，文件信息存储取出
/// </summary>
public class PrpoManager : MonoBehaviour
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 单例模式
    /// </summary>
    public static PrpoManager instance;

    #region//私有的信息
    /// <summary>
    /// 接收Resources文件里的图片
    /// </summary>
    private List<Sprite> sprites;

    /// <summary>
    /// 将图片与ID对应储存
    /// </summary>
    private Dictionary<int, Sprite> keyValueSprites;

    /// <summary>
    /// 将信息文件与ID对应
    /// </summary>
    private Dictionary<int, PrpoInformation> keyValuePrpoInformations;
    #endregion

    /// <summary>
    /// 储存所有实例化的道具对象
    /// </summary>
    public Dictionary<int,Prpos> prpos;

    /// <summary>
    /// 序列化的文件中，存放我们设定好的属性
    /// </summary>
    public List<PrpoInformation> prpoInformation;

    /// <summary>
    /// 道具在格子下的宽高，因为我的UI在设计的时候，宽高不一致
    /// </summary>
    [HideInInspector]
    public float knapsackWH = 150f, playerWH = 140, shopWH = 87;
    
	/// <summary>
    /// 背包Canvas在面板拖拽进来
    /// </summary>
    public Canvas m_canvas;
    
    private void Awake()
    {
        instance = this;
    }

    void Start()
    {
        sprites = new List<Sprite>();
        sprites.AddRange(Resources.LoadAll<Sprite>("UI"));
        keyValueSprites = new Dictionary<int, Sprite>();
        foreach (var item in sprites)
        {
            keyValueSprites.Add(int.Parse(item.name), item);
        }

        keyValuePrpoInformations = new Dictionary<int, PrpoInformation>();

        foreach (var item in prpoInformation)
        {
            PrpoInformation PrpoInfor = new PrpoInformation();
            PrpoInfor = item;
            keyValuePrpoInformations.Add(item.id, PrpoInfor);
        }

        CreatPrpo();
    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update()
    {

    }

    private void CreatPrpo()
    {
        prpos = new Dictionary<int, Prpos>();

        foreach (var item in keyValueSprites)
        {
            int p_id = keyValuePrpoInformations[item.Key].id;
            int p_price = keyValuePrpoInformations[item.Key].price;
            string p_name = keyValuePrpoInformations[item.Key].name;
            string p_property = keyValuePrpoInformations[item.Key].property;
            PrpoType p_prpoType = keyValuePrpoInformations[item.Key].prpoType;
            WearPositionType p_wearPositionType = keyValuePrpoInformations[item.Key].wearPositionType;

            Prpos prpo = new Prpos(p_id, p_name, p_price, p_property, item.Value, p_prpoType, p_wearPositionType);
            prpos.Add(p_id,prpo);
        }
        foreach (var item in prpos)
        {
            Debug.Log(item.Value.p_id+ item.Value.p_name);
        }
    }
    [System.Serializable]
    public class PrpoInformation
    {
        public int id;
        public string name;
        public int price;
        public string property;
        public PrpoType prpoType;
        public WearPositionType wearPositionType;
    }
}

现在做的是将道具整合，分类，然后设置好了它独特的属性和ID，通过PrpoManager来获取