Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are equal or not.
Two binary trees are considered equal if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value.
思路分析:假设两棵树的根结点分别是p和q:
如果p==q,那么它们必然相同
如果p!=q,但是其中一个为空,那么它们必然不同
如果p和q都不为空,但是其值不相同,那么必不同
如果p和q所含的值相同,递归比较p和q的左右子树
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool isSameTree(TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) {
if(p == q)//不要忘记
return true;
if(!p || !q)//注意p和q都为空时,返回true,所以应该加上上面的比较
return false;
if(p -> val != q -> val)
return false;
return isSameTree(p -> left, q -> left) && isSameTree(p -> right, q -> right);
}
};