STM32 HAL库驱动BMP390L气压传感器

小李干净又卫生

已于 2023-03-27 21:23:02 修改

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文章标签： stm32 单片机嵌入式硬件

于 2023-03-27 21:21:17 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Master_0_/article/details/129804345

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本文详细介绍了如何使用STM32HAL库驱动BMP390L气压传感器，包括配置I2C底层驱动、传感器初始化设置和数据读取。示例代码展示了如何设置传感器的参数，如开启温度和压力检测，设置过采样率和输出数据频率，并在数据准备好时读取温度和压力数据。

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STM32 HAL库驱动BMP390L气压传感器

参考官方的驱动

https://github.com/boschsensortec/BMP3-Sensor-API

以及芯片的数据手册，使用硬件I2C驱动传感器。

需要用到以下几个文件

bmp3是主要的驱动函数，bmp3_defs是一些宏定义，common中是需要移植的接口函数。

可以参考这个路径下的驱动示例：.\examples\read_sensor_data

下面打开的是主函数：

/**\
 * Copyright (c) 2022 Bosch Sensortec GmbH. All rights reserved.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 **/

#include <stdio.h>

#include "bmp3.h"
#include "common.h"

/************************************************************************/
/*********                     Macros                              ******/
/************************************************************************/
/* Iteration count to run example code */
#define ITERATION  UINT8_C(100)

/************************************************************************/
/*********                     Test code                           ******/
/************************************************************************/

int main(void)
{
   
    int8_t rslt;
    uint8_t loop = 0;
    uint16_t settings_sel;
    struct bmp3_dev dev;
    struct bmp3_data data = {
    0 };
    struct bmp3_settings settings = {
    0 };
    struct bmp3_status status = {
    {
    0 } };

    /* Interface reference is given as a parameter
     *         For I2C : BMP3_I2C_INTF
     *         For SPI : BMP3_SPI_INTF
     */
    rslt = bmp3_interface_init(&dev, BMP3_I2C_INTF);
    bmp3_check_rslt("bmp3_interface_init", rslt);

    rslt = bmp3_init(&dev);
    bmp3_check_rslt("bmp3_init", rslt);

    settings.int_settings.drdy_en = BMP3_ENABLE;
    settings.press_en = BMP3_ENABLE;
    settings.temp_en = BMP3_ENABLE;

    settings.odr_filter.press_os = BMP3_OVERSAMPLING_2X;
    settings.odr_filter.temp_os = BMP3_OVERSAMPLING_2X;
    settings.odr_filter.odr = BMP3_ODR_100_HZ;

    settings_sel = BMP3_SEL_PRESS_EN | BMP3_SEL_TEMP_EN | BMP3_SEL_PRESS_OS | BMP3_SEL_TEMP_OS | BMP3_SEL_ODR |
                   BMP3_SEL_DRDY_EN;

    rslt = bmp3_set_sensor_settings(settings_sel, &settings, &dev);
    bmp3_check_rslt("bmp3_set_sensor_settings", rslt);

    settings.op_mode = BMP3_MODE_NORMAL;
    rslt = bmp3_set_op_mode(&settings, &dev);
    bmp3_check_rslt("bmp3_set_op_mode", rslt);

    while (loop < ITERATION)
    {
   
        rslt = bmp3_get_status(&status, &dev);
        bmp3_check_rslt("bmp3_get_status", rslt);

        /* Read temperature and pressure data iteratively based on data ready interrupt */
        if ((rslt == BMP3_OK) && (status.intr.drdy == BMP3_ENABLE))
        {
   
            /*
             * First parameter indicates the type of data to be read
             * BMP3_PRESS_TEMP : To read pressure and temperature data
             * BMP3_TEMP       : To read only temperature data
             * BMP3_PRESS      : To read only pressure data
             */
            rslt = bmp3_get_sensor_data(BMP3_PRESS_TEMP, &data, &dev);
            bmp3_check_rslt("bmp3_get_sensor_data", rslt);

            /* NOTE : Read status register again to clear data ready interrupt status */
            rslt = bmp3_get_status(&status,