遗传算法原理及代码讲解

参考

代码

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib import cm
from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D

DNA_SIZE = 24 #编码长度
POP_SIZE = 200 # 种群数目
CROSSOVER_RATE = 0.8
MUTATION_RATE = 0.005
N_GENERATIONS = 50 #迭代次数
X_BOUND = [-3, 3]
Y_BOUND = [-3, 3]

# 求解的目标函数
def F(x, y):
    return 3 * (1 - x) ** 2 * np.exp(-(x ** 2) - (y + 1) ** 2) - 10 * (x / 5 - x ** 3 - y ** 5) * np.exp(
        -x ** 2 - y ** 2) - 1 / 3 ** np.exp(-(x + 1) ** 2 - y ** 2)


def plot_3d(ax):
    X = np.linspace(