如何在Windows 10中设置和测试麦克风

Whether you’re dictating with speech recognition or talking to a family member or gaming buddy over voice chat, speaking can be faster and clearer than typing. Luckily, setting up a microphone on Windows is simple and easy to do. Here’s how to set up and test your Microphone on Windows 10.

无论您是要进行语音识别，还是要通过语音聊天与家人或游戏伙伴聊天，说话都比打字更快，更清晰。 幸运的是，在Windows上设置麦克风非常容易。 这是在Windows 10上设置和测试麦克风的方法。

设置麦克风 (Setting Up a Microphone)

One of the first things you’ll need to do before setting up your microphone is to plug it in–or connect it via Bluetooth– and install any drivers. Most of the time Windows will automatically search for and install the necessary drivers, but if that doesn’t work, then you might need to check the manufacturer’s website for specific drivers.

在设置麦克风之前，您需要做的第一件事就是将其插入(或通过蓝牙连接)并安装任何驱动程序。 Windows在大多数情况下会自动搜索并安装必要的驱动程序，但是，如果这不起作用，则可能需要检查制造商的网站上的特定驱动程序。

After you’ve installed all the necessary drivers, right-click the volume icon in your system tray and then click the “Sounds” command.

安装所有必需的驱动程序后，右键单击系统托盘中的音量图标，然后单击“声音”命令。

In the Sound window, switch to the “Recording” tab to see microphone settings. Select the microphone you want to use and then click the “Configure” button.

在“声音”窗口中，切换到“录音”选项卡以查看麦克风设置。 选择您要使用的麦克风，然后单击“配置”按钮。

In the Speech Recognition window that opens, click the “Set Up Microphone” link. And while this tool is geared toward speech recognition, setting up your microphone here can also help configure it better for voice chats.

在打开的语音识别窗口中，单击“设置麦克风”链接。 尽管此工具专为语音识别而设计，但在此处设置麦克风也有助于更好地配置它以进行语音聊天。

Once the setup wizard opens, choose the type of microphone you have and then click “Next.”

设置向导打开后，选择您拥有的麦克风类型，然后单击“下一步”。

The next screen provides tips for using your microphone that match up with the microphone type you chose on the previous screen.

下一个屏幕提供与您在上一个屏幕上选择的麦克风类型匹配的使用麦克风的提示。

Next, the wizard provides you with some text to read aloud. Co ahead and do that and then click “Next.”

接下来，向导为您提供一些文本以供朗读。 继续并执行此操作，然后单击“下一步”。

That’s it, your microphone is now ready to use. Click “Finish” to close the wizard.

就是这样，您的麦克风现在可以使用了。 单击“完成”关闭向导。

If your computer didn’t hear you, your microphone was muted, or you have more than one microphone installed that might be picking up your voice, you’ll see this message on the next screen. You may need to repeat the previous screen to set up your microphone.

如果您的计算机没有听到您的声音，或者您的麦克风已静音，或者您安装了多个麦克风可能正在拾音，那么您会在下一个屏幕上看到此消息。 您可能需要重复上一个屏幕才能设置麦克风。

测试您的麦克风 (Testing Your Microphone)

Whether you configure your microphone using the wizard, we described in the previous section or now, you can perform a quick test anytime to make sure your microphone is hearing you.

无论您是使用上一节还是现在介绍的向导配置麦克风，您都可以随时进行快速测试，以确保麦克风能够听到您的声音。

Open up the Sounds window by right-clicking the sound icon in the taskbar and clicking the “Sounds” command.

右键单击任务栏中的声音图标，然后单击“声音”命令，以打开“声音”窗口。

Next, switch to the “Recording” tab to see a list of available devices.

接下来，切换到“录制”选项卡以查看可用设备的列表。

Now, speak into your microphone and look for the green bars to move as you do. If the bars are rising with your voice, your device is working properly.

现在，对着麦克风讲话，并寻找绿色条形随您移动。 如果条形随着您的声音而上升，则表明您的设备工作正常。

If you can see the green bar moving, but it’s barely going up at all, you might try to turn up the levels for your microphone. This works by increasing the sensitivity of the microphone, so it’s able to pick up more sounds. From the “Recording” tab, click the microphone, then on “Properties.”

如果您看到绿色的条在移动，但几乎没有上升，则可以尝试调高麦克风的电平。 这可以通过提高麦克风的灵敏度来起作用，因此可以拾取更多声音。 在“录音”选项卡上，单击麦克风，然后单击“属性”。

Switch to the “Levels” tab and then adjust your microphone’s sensitivity so it can pick up your voice more easily.

切换到“级别”选项卡，然后调整麦克风的灵敏度，使其可以更轻松地接听语音。

If you’re still unable to see the bars rising, you may need to reinstall or update your drivers.

如果仍然看不到障碍物，则可能需要重新安装或更新驱动程序 。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/370220/how-to-set-up-and-test-microphones-in-windows-10/