C语言 三子棋游戏

编程逻辑l流程图：

主文件：

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include "game.h"

void menu()
{
	printf("************************************\n");
	printf("*********  1.play  0.exit  *********\n");
	printf("************************************\n");
}
void game()
{
	char board[ROW][COL] = { 0 };
	char ret = 0;
	InitBoard(board, ROW, COL);//初始化棋盘
	DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);//打印棋盘
	while (1)
	{
		PlayerMove(board, ROW, COL);//玩家下棋
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);//打印棋盘)
		
		ComputerMove(board, ROW, COL);//电脑下棋
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);//打印棋盘
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家赢！\n");
	}
	else if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢！\n");
	}
	else 
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}
	DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);//打印棋盘
}
int main()
{
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));//设置随机数的生成起点
	int input = 0;
	do
	{
		menu();
		printf("请选择:>");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("游戏结束\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("选项错误，请重新选择：");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
	
	return 0;
}

game.h文件：

#pragma once
#include <stdio.h>
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3

void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);//初始化棋盘
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);//打印棋盘
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);//玩家下棋
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);//电脑下棋
int IsFull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);//棋盘已下满
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);//已获胜

game.c文件：

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include "game.h"

void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		//打印数据行 " %c | %c | %c "
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)
			{
				printf("|");
			}	
		}
		printf("\n");
		//打印分割行 "---|---|---"
		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			int j = 0;
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if (j < col - 1)
				{
					printf("|");
				}
			}
		}
		printf("\n");
	}
}

void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("玩家请下棋:>");
	while (1)
	{
		scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
		if (x > 0 && x <= row && y > 0 && y <= col)
		{
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
				break;
			}
			else
				printf("此位置已有棋子，请重新输入:>");
		}
		else
		{
			printf("非法输入，请重新输入:>");
		}
	}
}


void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col) //电脑下棋
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("电脑下棋:>\n");

	while (1)
	{
		x = rand() % row;
		y = rand() % col;
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}

}

int IsFull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)//棋盘已下满
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return 0;
			}
		}
	}
	return 1;
}

//玩家赢输出：*
//电脑赢输出：#
//平局输出：Q
//继续输出：C
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)//已获胜
{
	//判断行
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][1];
		}
	}
	//判断列
	int j = 0;
	for (j = 0; j < row; j++)
	{
		if (board[0][j] == board[1][j] && board[1][j] == board[2][j] && board[1][j] != ' ')
		{
			return board[1][j];
		}
	}
	//判断对角线
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	//判断棋盘是否已满
	if (IsFull(board, ROW, COL))
	{
		return 'Q';
	}
	//继续
	return 'C';
}