第二章第二十一题（金融应用：计算未来投资回报）(Financial application: calculate future investment value)

第二章第二十一题（金融应用：计算未来投资回报）(Financial application: calculate future investment value)

• *2.21（金融应用：计算未来投资回报）编写程序，读取投资总额、年利率和年数，然后使用下面的公式显示未来投资回报金额：
  未来投资回报金额 = 投资总额 \times（1+月利率）^ (年数 \times 12)

  例如：如果输入的投资金额为1000，年利率为3.25%，年数为1，那么未来投资回报金额为1032.98。

  下面是一个运行示例：

  Enter investment amount :1000.56
  Enter annual interest rate in percentage : 4.25
  Enter number of year : 1

  *2.21(Financial application: calculate future investment value) Write a program that reads in investment amount, annual interest rate, and number of years and displays the future investment value using the following formula:
  

  For example, if you enter amount 1000, annual interest rate 3.25%, and number of years 1, the future investment value is 1032.98.
  Here is a sample run:

  Enter investment amount :1000.56
  Enter annual interest rate in percentage : 4.25
  Enter number of year : 1

• 参考代码：

package chapter02;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Code_21 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double FutureInvestmentValue, InvestmentAmount,
                AnnualInterestRate,InvestmentYear;
        Scanner Input;

        System.out.print("Enter investment amount : ");
        Input = new Scanner(System.in);
        InvestmentAmount = Input.nextDouble();

        System.out.print("Enter annual interest rate in percentage : ");
        Input = new Scanner(System.in);
        AnnualInterestRate = Input.nextDouble();

        System.out.print("Enter number of year : ");
        Input = new Scanner(System.in);
        InvestmentYear = Input.nextDouble();

        FutureInvestmentValue = InvestmentAmount * Math.pow((1 + AnnualInterestRate/1200),
                (InvestmentYear * 12));

        System.out.println("Future value is $" + FutureInvestmentValue);

        Input.close();
    }

}

• 结果显示：

Enter investment amount : 1000.56
Enter annual interest rate in percentage : 4.25
Enter number of year : 1
Future value is $1043.9219854307503

Process finished with exit code 0